Kihei, HI
- About Kihei
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sporting Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Medical Facilities and Healthcare
Kihei is a sunny coastal town on Maui's southwest shore, known for its beautiful beaches, family-friendly parks, and as a convenient base for exploring South Maui.
About Kihei
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
- Full Official Name: Kihei (Hawaiian: Kīhei). It is an unincorporated community and a census-designated place (CDP) .
- Administrative Rank: Kihei is the second-largest population center on the island of Maui and falls under the jurisdiction of Maui County .
- Country and Region: It is located in the state of Hawaii (HI), United States, on the southwest coast of the island of Maui. Maui is globally renowned for its stunning beach resorts, the majestic volcanic landscape of Haleakalā, and as a premier destination for whale watching and snorkeling .
Historical Names and Nicknames
- Historical Role: Kihei was once a regular destination for Hawaiian royalty seeking respite, leveraging its status as the sunniest and driest part of the island .
- Nicknames: It is often referred to as a "Sunny South Maui" town, a nickname that perfectly captures its primary appeal—consistent, dry, and warm weather that attracts visitors year-round .
Date of Foundation and Age
Kihei does not have a single official founding date. It developed from a small village into a significant residential and tourist destination in the latter half of the 20th century, growing rapidly as Maui's tourism industry expanded.
Geographic Location and Coordinates
- Geographic Coordinates: Latitude 20.7653° N, Longitude -156.4454° W [provided data].
- Natural Setting: Kihei is situated on the leeward (southwest) shore of Maui, lying in the rain shadow of the massive Haleakalā volcano. This location creates its famously arid and sunny climate. It stretches along a beautiful coastline with views of the neighboring islands of Kahoʻolawe, Lānaʻi, and Molokini .
- Elevation: The area has a very low elevation, generally only a few meters (approximately 1-3 meters or 3-10 feet) above sea level .
- Settlement Type: Kihei is a classic coastal resort town, characterized by a long stretch of beachfront properties, condominiums, and commercial establishments catering to both tourists and residents .
City Type and Economic Specialization
Kihei's economy is overwhelmingly driven by tourism. It serves as a primary base for visitors to South Maui, offering a wide range of accommodations from budget-friendly condos to small hotels . Unlike the exclusive luxury resorts in neighboring Wailea, Kihei has a more laid-back, local feel with numerous shopping plazas, restaurants, and activity booking centers. Key economic activities include:
- Hospitality and Accommodations: A dense concentration of condos, vacation rentals, and small hotels along S. Kihei Road .
- Tourism Services: Outfitters for snorkeling, scuba diving, whale watching tours, and surf lessons operate in and around Kihei, many departing from nearby Ma'alaea Harbor .
- Research and Technology: The Maui Research and Technology Park in Kihei is home to the Maui High Performance Computing Center (MHPCC) and the Pacific Disaster Center, linked to the Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory (AMOS) .
- Retail and Dining: A wide variety of local businesses, supermarkets, and farmers' markets serve the community .
Population and Demographics
- Population: As of the 2020 census, the population of Kihei was 21,423 .
- Size Class: Kihei is a small town by mainland US standards but functions as a significant population center on Maui. It is considered a census-designated place (CDP) and is the island's second-largest community .
- Demographic Features: Kihei is a diverse community with a significant mix of White (47.8%), Asian (24.7%), and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (7.9%) residents, reflecting Hawaii's multicultural population .
City's "Business Card" (In Short)
Kihei is the sunny, laid-back beach town on Maui's south shore, offering miles of golden-sand beaches, family-friendly parks, and a wide array of affordable condos and local eateries. It's the perfect home base for visitors seeking easy access to snorkeling, whale watching, and the island's top attractions without the formality of a high-end resort .
Geography
Mountains and Volcanic Massifs
Kihei sits on the leeward slopes of the massive Haleakalā volcano, which dominates the landscape to the east and northeast . To the west, across the water, are the stunning views of the West Maui Mountains (Mauna Kahalawai), an eroded volcanic shield that provides a dramatic backdrop for Kihei's famous sunsets .
Beaches and Coastlines
Kihei is famed for its coastline, featuring more than 6 miles (approximately 10 km) of beaches .
- Kamaole Beaches (I, II, III): These three adjacent beach parks are the social heart of Kihei's shoreline. They feature golden sand, gentle waves ideal for swimming, lifeguards, and grassy areas perfect for picnics. Kamaole Beach Park III is particularly popular with families .
- Kalama Beach Park: A 36-acre oceanfront park that is a hub of activity. It includes a famous surf spot known as "the Cove," beach volleyball courts, a skate park, tennis courts, and a playground .
- Charley Young Beach: A smaller, local-favorite beach at the south end of town, known for its excellent sunset views .
- Sugar Beach (North Kihei): A long, uninterrupted stretch of sand perfect for long morning walks or jogs .
- Keawakapu Beach: Located on the border between Kihei and the resort area of Wailea, this beach is known for excellent swimming and shore snorkeling on calm days .
Nature Reserves
- Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge: Located on the north end of Kihei, this wetland is a vital habitat for endangered Hawaiian water birds, such as the Hawaiian stilt (aeʻo) and the Hawaiian coot (ʻalae keʻokeʻo) .
- Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary: The main offices for this sanctuary are located in Kihei, underscoring the area's importance as a habitat for humpback whales, which migrate here between December and April .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Kihei has a hot semi-arid climate (BSh) , bordering on a tropical arid climate. It is the sunniest and driest region on Maui, sheltered from rain by the Haleakalā volcano . The weather is characterized by very warm temperatures year-round, low humidity, and constant trade winds.
Average Monthly Temperatures
Temperatures are remarkably consistent throughout the year. The "cooler" season is long but very mild .
- Hottest Months: July through October, with average daily highs around 30-31°C (86-88°F) . August is typically the warmest month .
- Coolest Months: December through April, with average daily highs of 27-28°C (81-82°F) . February is usually the coolest month, with average nightly lows around 18°C (64°F) .
- Extreme Temperatures: Temperatures rarely drop below 15°C (59°F) or rise above 32°C (90°F) .
Precipitation and Humidity
- Rainfall: Kihei is very dry, receiving on average less than 10 inches (250 mm) of rain per year . The wettest months are from November to March, with January and March typically seeing the most rainfall . The driest period is late spring through early fall, with June being the driest month .
- Humidity: The air is generally dry, which makes the heat feel more comfortable. However, a "muggy" or oppressive feeling is common, especially during the summer months from July to October .
Sunny Days and UV Index
- Sunshine: Kihei enjoys an abundance of sunshine year-round, with a high percentage of clear to partly cloudy days .
- UV Index: The UV index is consistently high in Hawaii. Visitors should always use sun protection, even on cloudy days.
Water Temperature
The ocean waters around Kihei are warm and inviting year-round. Sea surface temperatures typically range from a low of about 24-25°C (75-77°F) in the winter months (February-March) to a high of 27-28°C (81-82°F) in the late summer and early fall (September-October).
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kihei for ideal beach weather is during the summer and early fall (June through October) , when the days are hottest, rainfall is at its minimum, and the ocean is calmest . This period offers the most reliable sunshine for swimming, snorkeling, and paddling.
- Winter (December – March): Offers slightly cooler and potentially rainier conditions, but it's the prime season for humpback whale watching from the shore and on boat tours . Larger winter swells can also make some beaches less calm for swimming.
- Shoulder Seasons (April – May, November): These months offer a great balance of warm weather, fewer crowds, and good conditions for most activities.
Landmarks
Kalama Beach Park
While not a monument, this 36-acre oceanfront park is a central landmark and community hub. It is home to the iconic "The Cove" surf spot, which is one of the most popular and photographed waves in Kihei. The park's green lawns dotted with palm trees against the backdrop of the ocean and West Maui Mountains perfectly encapsulate the Kihei experience .
Kamaole Beach Parks (I, II, III)
These three adjacent beach parks are the most famous and beloved landmarks of Kihei's shoreline. They are not just beaches but the primary gathering spots for both locals and visitors. Each has its own character, but together they form the "town square" of Kihei's coast, offering safe swimming, sunset vistas, and accessible facilities that define the town's family-friendly identity .
Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge
This vital wetland on Kihei's north end is a landmark of ecological significance. The refuge protects endangered native Hawaiian waterbirds and includes a boardwalk for visitors to observe these species in their natural habitat. It serves as a reminder of Hawaii's unique natural heritage .
Transport
Main Airport
Kihei is served by Kahului Airport (OGG) , the main airport for Maui. It is located approximately 15-25 minutes (about 15-19 miles) drive from Kihei via the Mokulele Highway (Hwy 311) . While ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available, renting a car at the airport is the most common and practical way to reach Kihei and explore the rest of the island .
Public Transportation
Kihei is served by the Maui Bus public bus system . The primary route is the 10 "Kihei Islander," which provides hourly service between Kihei and the Queen Kaʻahumanu Center transit hub in Kahului . Connections from Kahului can be made to other parts of the island. Bus service is limited, and routes are designed more for commuters than tourists .
Main Highways
The main thoroughfare through Kihei is South Kihei Road, which runs along the coast and provides access to most beaches, condos, and businesses. For access in and out of Kihei, the main arteries connect to:
- Highway 311 (Mokulele Highway): The primary route connecting Kihei to Kahului and the airport.
- Highway 310 (North Kihei Road): Connects Kihei to Ma'alaea Harbor, a key departure point for boat tours, and to Highway 30 (Honoapiʻilani Highway), which leads to Lahaina and West Maui .
Ride-sharing and Taxis
Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft operate in Kihei, providing an alternative to taxis for getting around town or to nearby areas like Wailea and Ma'alaea Harbor . However, wait times can be longer than in major metropolitan areas .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Kihei's food scene is a delicious reflection of Maui's diverse cultural heritage, offering everything from traditional Hawaiian comfort food to unique local inventions.
Spam Musubi
Spam Musubi is a quintessential Hawaiian snack that perfectly illustrates the islands' blend of Japanese and American influences . This portable treat consists of a fried slice of Spam placed on top of a rectangular block of rice, all wrapped together with a strip of nori seaweed . Believed to have been invented in the 1980s, it has become a beloved staple found everywhere from school cafeterias and supermarkets to local restaurants in Kihei . For a local twist, you can find variations like the Deep Fried Musubi or Teri Beef Musubi at popular Kihei eateries such as Da Kitchen .
Loco Moco
A hearty plate lunch staple, the Loco Moco is the ultimate Hawaiian comfort food. This iconic dish features a generous scoop of rice topped with a juicy hamburger patty, a rich brown gravy, and a fried egg . It's a satisfying meal, perfect for refueling after a day at the beach. A highly recommended spot to try this classic is Kihei Cafe, located at 1945 S Kihei Rd .
Haupia Pie
For those with a sweet tooth, Haupia Pie is a must-try Hawaiian dessert . This chilled, layered pie features a base of chocolate pudding and whipped cream, with a distinct layer of haupia—a traditional coconut pudding made from coconut milk, cornstarch, and sugar . All of this sits in a golden-baked pie crust, and is often garnished with chocolate shavings. It's a signature dessert at many coffee shops and bakeries across Hawaii, including those in Kihei .
Unique Local Favorites
Beyond these classics, Kihei offers other local favorites. Malasadas, Portuguese-style fried doughnuts, get a unique Hawaiian twist with flavors like Ube & Chocolate, which can be found at Sugar Beach Bake Shop on South Kihei Road . Another popular spot, Da Kitchen, is famous for its generous portions of dishes like the Hawaiian Plate, which includes Pork Lau Lau, Kalua Pork, and Lomi salmon, offering a true taste of the islands .
Museums
While Kihei itself is primarily known for its beaches and dining, the surrounding area of Maui offers cultural attractions, including art galleries and historical centers.
Art Galleries in Kihei and Nearby
Within Kihei, visitors can explore Enchantress and Freeborne Gallery, located at 3750 Wailea Alanui Dr, featuring a collection of art . Just a short drive away in the historic town of Makawao, you'll find the Hui Noʻeau Visual Arts Center . Housed in a stunning 1917 estate designed by architect CW Dickey, this community arts center showcases the work of island artists in its galleries and offers a glimpse into Maui's creative community . The center, with its converted stables turned art studios and a gift shop selling locally made ceramics and glassware, is a cultural gem .
For those interested in more eclectic collections, Lost World Arts in nearby Lahaina offers a unique array of primitive art and fine photography from around the world, focusing on tribal artistic expressions .
Sport and Sporting Legends
Youth Baseball: Kihei Little League
Kihei has a notable place in Hawaii's youth sports history, particularly in baseball. The Kihei Little League program gained widespread recognition in 2004 when its all-star team achieved a historic victory . The team won the Hawaii State Tournament, defeating Aiea Little League 6-4 in the championship game at Pui'iki Beach Park in Waialua . This victory marked Kihei's first-ever state championship and made them the first team from Maui since 1991 to win the major baseball division title, advancing to the Northwest Region tournament . The team's success was driven by a core group of players, including triplets Michael, Joshua, and Isaiah Diaz, who came from a strong baseball family . This achievement remains a point of pride for the community, highlighting the strength of its youth sports programs .
Universities and Educational Institutions
While Kihei does not host its own university, it is part of Maui's broader educational landscape and is connected to higher education through professional development programs.
Nearby Higher Education and Training
The island of Maui is served by the University of Hawaii system, primarily through the University of Hawaii Maui College in Kahului, which offers two-year and four-year degrees. Kihei itself is a clinical training site for medical residents. The Kaiser Permanente Hawaii Residency Program includes the Kihei Clinic as one of its training locations, allowing medical residents to gain experience in a community-based outpatient setting across the islands .
Medical Facilities and Healthcare
Kaiser Permanente Kihei Clinic
The primary healthcare facility in Kihei is the Kaiser Permanente Kihei Clinic, located at 1279 S Kihei Rd Ste 120 . This clinic provides a range of outpatient services, including family medicine, pediatrics, and internal medicine . It offers same-day care appointments for injuries or illnesses that require prompt attention but are not medical emergencies . For emergency care, the nearest facility is the Maui Memorial Medical Center . The clinic is also integrated into the broader Kaiser Permanente network, serving as a training site for their residency program and providing continuity of care for its members . For after-hours needs, patients are directed to the Maui Lani Medical Office .