New Philadelphia, OH
- About the city
- Geography
- Climate and weather
- Landmarks
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sporting Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare Facilities and Services
New Philadelphia, the seat of Tuscarawas County, is a historic city in eastern Ohio. Founded in 1804, it is known as the site of Schoenbrunn Village, Ohio's first settlement, and today offers a blend of history and community charm.
About the city
Official status and administrative affiliation
- Full official name: New Philadelphia, Ohio.
- Administrative status: New Philadelphia is the county seat of Tuscarawas County, making it the administrative center for the region . It is the largest city in the county.
- Country and region: The city is located in the state of Ohio, in the United States. Tuscarawas County is situated in the eastern part of the state, within the region known as the Western Allegheny Plateau . It is approximately 70 miles (110 km) south of Cleveland .
Historical names and nicknames
New Philadelphia itself has not undergone any official name changes. However, the area is historically significant for a nearby settlement.
- Schoenbrunn (or Schönbrunn): Founded in 1772 by Moravian missionaries about two miles southeast of the present-day city, this settlement is considered the first Christian settlement in the Northwest Territory . The name is German for "beautiful spring," and it was also known to the native Delaware Indians as Welhik Tuppeek, meaning "the best spring" .
Date of foundation and age
- Founding: The city was laid out in 1804 by John Knisely, a settler from Pennsylvania who, along with his family and other pioneers, hired surveyor John Wells to plot the town .
- Incorporation: New Philadelphia was first incorporated as a village in 1815 and was later chartered as a city in 1896 .
- Age: Founded in 1804, the city celebrated its bicentennial in 2004 and is over 220 years old .
Geographic location and coordinates
- Coordinates: Latitude 40°29′30″N, Longitude 81°26′28″W .
- Location: The city is located along the Tuscarawas River in eastern Ohio . It lies on relatively level ground in a region characterized by low hills and river valleys.
- Elevation: The elevation is approximately 899 feet (274 meters) above sea level .
City type and economic specialization
New Philadelphia functions primarily as a regional center.
- Administrative Center: As the county seat, it is home to county government offices, including the historic Beaux Arts Tuscarawas County Courthouse .
- Industrial and Manufacturing Center: Historically, its economy was built on local coal and clay deposits, leading to the manufacture of steel, bricks, roofing tile, and sewer pipe . Today, manufacturing remains significant with the production of automotive parts, trucks, hydraulics, bearings, labels, and high-quality tapes .
- Regional Commercial and Cultural Hub: The city serves as a principal city in the New Philadelphia–Dover micropolitan area, providing retail, services, and entertainment for the surrounding region . Recent efforts have focused on revitalizing downtown, encouraging new businesses, arts, and a collection of 15 colorful murals .
Population and demographics
- Population: As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 17,677 .
- Classification: With under 20,000 residents, New Philadelphia is considered a small city. It is, however, the largest city in Tuscarawas County and a principal city in its micropolitan area.
- Demographics: The racial makeup of the city in 2020 was predominantly White (94.0%), with smaller African American (1.2%), Asian (0.6%), and other communities. Hispanic or Latino people of any race made up 4.2% of the population .
"Calling card" of the city (briefly)
New Philadelphia offers a unique blend of Ohio's pioneering past and present-day small-city charm. Visitors can step back in time at Schoenbrunn Village, the site of Ohio's first settlement, church, and school, and then explore a vibrant downtown with historic architecture, local artisan markets, and family fun at the classic Tuscora Park amusement park .
Geography
Water bodies (rivers, lakes, waterfalls)
- Tuscarawas River: The main geographical feature of the city is the Tuscarawas River, a tributary of the Muskingum River, which flows through the area . The city's early development was tied to this river and the Ohio-Erie Canal, for which a lateral canal was built to connect New Philadelphia to the main waterway .
- Ohio-Erie Canal (Towpath Trail): While the canal itself is no longer in operation, its route is preserved. New Philadelphia is now the southern terminus of the Ohio & Erie Canalway Towpath Trail, a 101-mile trail that runs from Cleveland to Canal Lands Park in the city .
Climate and weather
Climate type and general characteristics
New Philadelphia has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification "Dfa") . This is characterized by four distinct seasons, with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters .
Average temperatures by month
- Warmest month: July is the warmest month, with an average high of 28°C (83.8°F) and an average low of 17°C (62.5°F) .
- Coldest month: January is the coldest, with an average high of 3°C (36.9°F) and an average low of -6°C (20.9°F) .
- Extreme temperatures: The record high temperature is 102°F (39°C), and the record low is -22°F (-30°C) .
Precipitation and humidity
- Annual precipitation: The city receives an average of 38.67 inches (982 mm) of precipitation per year, which is distributed fairly evenly throughout the months .
- Wettest month: June is typically the wettest month, with an average of 4.23 inches (107 mm) of rain .
- Snowfall: Snow is common in winter. February typically sees the most snow, with an average accumulation of around 73.5 mm (approx. 3 inches), though seasonal totals can vary .
Sunny days and UV index
The city experiences significant cloud cover in the winter, with January being the cloudiest month. The sunniest and clearest skies are typically in August, with about 66% of the days being sunny or partly sunny . Summer days are long, with up to 15 hours of daylight in June .
Seasonality and best time to visit
- Spring (March-May): Temperatures warm up considerably, from average highs of 10°C in March to 22°C in May. This is a wet period, with increasing chances of rain.
- Summer (June-August): This is the warmest and most humid time of year, with average highs in the high 20s°C (low 80s°F). It is also a period with frequent rainfall, making for lush, green landscapes. This is the best time for outdoor activities and enjoying Tuscora Park.
- Fall (September-November): Temperatures cool down to pleasant levels, and the humidity drops. September, with an average high of 23°C, is an excellent month for visiting. The season is also marked by beautiful fall foliage.
- Winter (December-February): Winters are cold and cloudy with regular snowfall. Average highs are just above freezing, making it a quiet time of year, ideal for indoor exploration of museums and local history.
- Best time for a visit: Based on typical weather patterns, the best time to visit for warm-weather activities is from mid-June to mid-September .
Landmarks
[Schoenbrunn Village]
The most significant historical site in the area is Schoenbrunn Village. While not a single monument, this restored Moravian mission settlement is the premier landmark.
- Full name: Schoenbrunn Village.
- Founded: 1772 by Moravian missionary David Zeisberger as a mission to the Delaware Indians .
- Historical significance: It is considered the first Christian settlement, the first church, the first schoolhouse, and the site of Ohio's first civil code in the Northwest Territory . The settlement was abandoned in 1777 due to pressures from the American Revolutionary War .
- Location: It is located approximately two miles south-east of present-day New Philadelphia .
- Today: The village has been partially reconstructed with over 17 buildings and a cemetery, based on archaeological excavations and historical records, and is open to the public as a museum.
[Tuscarawas County Courthouse]
The architectural heart of the city is its historic courthouse.
- Full name: Tuscarawas County Courthouse.
- Architectural style: Beaux Arts.
- Year built: 1882 .
- Location: Located on High Street in downtown New Philadelphia .
- Significance: This grand building serves as the center of county government and is a prominent example of late 19th-century public architecture in Ohio. It is a focal point of the city and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places .
[Tuscora Park]
A beloved community landmark and a "gem" of the city .
- Full name: Tuscora Park.
- Features: This is a classic, early 20th-century-style park that offers affordable family fun. It includes amusement park rides such as a Ferris wheel, a carousel, and a roller coaster .
- Amenities: In addition to the rides, the park features swimming pools and a concert venue, making it a central hub for summer recreation and entertainment .
[Soldiers' Monument]
A significant commemorative landmark in the city's public square.
- Full name: Soldiers' Monument.
- Location: On the public square in downtown New Philadelphia .
- Dedication: It was erected to honor soldiers from the area who served in the Civil War.
Transport
Public transportation system (bus)
The city and region are served by a public bus system.
- GO Bus: The primary public transportation option is the GO Bus system, which operates intercity routes throughout southeastern Ohio. It provides regular service from New Philadelphia to nearby cities such as Cambridge and Athens .
Major highways and roads
New Philadelphia is accessible by several major routes.
- U.S. Route 250: A major highway that runs through the city, connecting it to nearby Dover and providing a route towards the Ohio Turnpike (I-80) to the north and west.
- Interstate 77 (I-77): This major interstate highway passes just east of the city, providing direct access north to Cleveland and Akron, and south to Marietta and Charleston, West Virginia.
- Ohio State Route 39 and 416: These state routes also serve the city and connect it to surrounding communities .
Nearest major airports
New Philadelphia does not have a major commercial airport, but it is within driving distance of several.
- Akron-Canton Airport (CAK): Located about 40-45 miles north, this is the closest airport with significant commercial airline service.
- Cleveland Hopkins International Airport (CLE): Approximately 70 miles north, this is a major international airport offering a wider range of domestic and international flights.
- Harry Clever Field (PHD): This is a small public airport located in New Philadelphia, primarily used for general aviation . It does not offer scheduled commercial flights.
Railroads
Historically a key stop, the city is now served only by freight rail.
- Freight service: New Philadelphia is still served by major freight rail lines, including those now operated by CSX and Norfolk Southern (historically the Baltimore & Ohio and Pennsylvania railroads) . There is no passenger rail service available in the city. The closest Amtrak station is in Alliance, Ohio, approximately 35 miles north.
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
BBQ and American Classics
New Philadelphia's culinary scene is characterized by classic American comfort food, with a strong emphasis on barbecue and hearty, family-friendly fare. The local cuisine reflects the small-town charm of the region and its proximity to Ohio's Amish country.
Hog Heaven is a beloved local barbecue joint with multiple locations, including one in New Philadelphia . It is famous for its authentic, "fresh-off-the-bone" barbecue, with a menu featuring BBQ ribs, pulled pork, brisket, and chicken, all basted with their signature southern-style BBQ sauce. A local tip notes that Hog Heaven's sauce is particularly good for those who prefer a sweeter style . Signature dishes include the BBQ Hog (Pulled Pork) Sandwich, featuring tender slow-roasted pork piled high on a fresh kaiser roll, and the Beef Brisket Sandwich . For a truly indulgent experience, try the Hog Burger, an original steak burger topped with pulled pork and bacon .
J-N-G Grill is another established and beloved spot for casual dining, known for its friendly atmosphere and good, old-fashioned barbecue . Their menu also includes burgers, french fries, pizzas, and pasta, with nightly specials like pizza on Mondays, street tacos on Tuesdays, and rib-eye steak on Saturdays. The Reuben and Cuban sandwiches are highly recommended by locals .
Italian Cuisine and Steakhouses
New Philadelphia offers a variety of Italian-American restaurants and upscale dining options.
Uncle Primo's is a cozy, local favorite primarily serving Italian cuisine alongside classic American dishes . The menu features fresh seafood, homemade lasagna, and hearty breadsticks. It has a charming bar and a back patio that is perfect for summer dining. A local tip suggests splurging on the filet with sauteed mushrooms and onions, and strongly recommends making reservations due to its small size .
The Venue is a more upscale steakhouse and Italian eatery located in a beautifully restored downtown building . It is prized for its extensive menu of seafood and steak, as well as healthier options. A notable feature is its on-site, old-world wine cellar, creating a romantic and moody ambiance for a special night out .
Craft Bistro & Lounge is a chic, modern spot situated on the second story of a downtown building, offering great views alongside its food . It is known for its mouthwatering aged beef steaks, hearty burgers, and serious craft cocktails with imported wines. They host a popular Burger & Brew special every Wednesday night for only $5. Live entertainment is featured on some weekends .
Amish Country Influence
Given its proximity to Ohio's Amish country, the culinary traditions of the region are accessible from New Philadelphia.
Dutch Valley Restaurant, located about 14 miles west in Sugarcreek, offers a true taste of Amish Country with its family-style, home-cooked meals . The menu features comfort food classics like roast turkey dinner and Swiss steak, often available on a large buffet. Their bakery items, particularly the bread rolls, are a must-try. Family-style meals are also available for takeout .
Rebecca's Bistro, about half an hour west in Walnut Creek, offers a charming European-style café experience . It is a sweet spot for morning coffee and a croissant, or for brunch, lunch, and dinner items like quiche, salad, and sandwiches. Their soups and salads are highly recommended, making it a perfect stop after a day of shopping in Amish Country .
Pizza and Mexican Options
For more casual fare, New Philadelphia has several popular options.
Maggoo's Pizza, Pasta & More is a beloved local pizza and Italian eatery known for its warm, inviting atmosphere and fresh, made-to-order dishes . It is located near the small local airport, and diners can request a table by the window or on the patio to watch planes take off and land while they eat .
El Pueblito Mexican Bistro, located just across the river in Dover, is the area's top spot for authentic Mexican food with flair . It is a fun, lively restaurant with a great patio, delicious cocktails, and a menu full of classics like chimichangas, nachos, Mexican street tacos, and burritos. The street quesadilla is a local favorite .
Museums
Historic Sites
Schoenbrunn Village is a recreated historical mission and Indian village, located just a few minutes from downtown New Philadelphia . It is one of Ohio's earliest settlements, founded in 1772 as a Moravian mission to the Delaware Indians, and is considered the site of the first settlement in Ohio. The village offers a glimpse into 18th-century life with its reconstructed log buildings, and also features walking trails and picnic spots .
Local Arts
Tuscarawas County Center for the Arts is a local art museum located in New Philadelphia itself . It serves as a hub for the arts in the county, showcasing works by regional artists. While it may not have globally-renowned masterpieces, it is a key cultural institution for the community.
Museums in the Region
For those willing to travel a bit further, the region offers other notable museums. The Zanesville Museum of Art, about an hour south, has a permanent collection with extensive holdings in European and American art, including a notable collection of Mexican folk art and Ohio pottery .
Sport and Sporting Legends
High School Sports and Woody Hayes Quaker Stadium
Sports in New Philadelphia are centered around the community's strong support for its high school teams, the New Philadelphia Quakers. The Quakers compete in the Ohio Cardinal Conference (OCC) .
The city's premier sports venue is Woody Hayes Quaker Stadium . With a seating capacity of 8,500, this stadium is a significant landmark, named after the legendary Ohio State University football coach Woody Hayes, who has deep ties to the state of Ohio. The stadium features a turf field and is the home field for the New Philadelphia Quakers football team. It hosts the intense annual rivalry game against Dover, a key event on the local sports calendar .
Local Sports Teams and Achievements
The New Philadelphia Quakers (mascot: Quakers, colors: red and black) have a rich athletic tradition with 17 playoff appearances in football . The 2024 football team finished with a 7-4 record .
Beyond football, New Philadelphia athletes frequently earn all-conference and all-state honors. In a recent fall season :
- Boys Cross Country had a stellar campaign, finishing 20th in the state in Division II. Senior Marcus Adelman was the conference runner-up.
- Boys Soccer player, sophomore Miles Beitzel, earned first-team All-OCC and first-team All-Ohio honors in Division III.
- Golfers Brady Evans and Ella Ridgway both earned places on the All-OCC first team.
Universities and Educational Institutions
Kent State University at Tuscarawas
Kent State University at Tuscarawas is a regional campus of Kent State University, located in New Philadelphia on a 180-acre campus . It provides the opportunities and resources of a large state university while maintaining the attention and sense of belonging possible in a smaller setting. The campus serves over 2,000 students through credit programming and another 4,500 individuals through non-credit courses .
Students can complete 15 associate and 16 bachelor's degrees, as well as certificate programs. Some of the largest majors include nursing, business, computer design/animation/game design, and veterinary technology .
Key campus facilities include :
- Founders Hall
- Science and Advanced Technology Center
- The Tolloty Technology Incubator
- The Performing Arts Center, which features a 1,100-seat theatre for Broadway shows, concerts, dance performances, and lectures.
Buckeye Career Center
Buckeye Career Center is another educational institution in New Philadelphia, located on University Drive Northeast, near the Kent State University campus . It serves as a career and technical education school for high school students and adult learners in Tuscarawas County, offering training in various skilled trades and professions .
Healthcare Facilities and Services
New Philadelphia VA Clinic
The New Philadelphia VA Clinic is an outpatient clinic operated by the VA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, located at 1260 Monroe Street Northwest . It provides primary care and a range of specialty health services to eligible veterans. Services offered include :
- Primary care
- Mental health care (including PTSD care, addiction and substance use care, and suicide prevention)
- Women’s health care
- Nutrition counseling
- Podiatry (foot care)
- Laboratory services
- Optometry (vision care)
New Philadelphia Health Department
The New Philadelphia Health Department (NPCHD) provides essential public health clinical services to the community from its office at 150 East High Avenue . These services are focused on disease prevention and community health, and include :
- Adult and child immunizations
- TB testing
- Free HIV testing
- Free blood pressure checks
- Opiate recovery treatment with Vivitrol®
- The Children with Medical Handicaps (CMH) program, which links families of children with special health care needs to a network of quality providers.
Regional Healthcare Access
For more specialized or acute care needs, residents of New Philadelphia typically access services at larger hospitals in the region. The nearest full-service hospitals with emergency departments are located in nearby communities such as Dover and Canton. The Cleveland Clinic and OhioHealth systems have a presence in the area, providing access to advanced medical treatments and specialists.