Longwood, FL
- About the City
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sporting Legends
- Universities and Academic Institutions
- Healthcare Facilities
Longwood is a residential city in Seminole County, Florida, known for its historic district and as the former home of The Senator, a 3,500-year-old giant cypress tree.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
The full official name of the city is Longwood. It is a city in Seminole County, Florida, United States. It is not a state capital or a county seat, but it is an incorporated municipality within the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford Metropolitan Statistical Area. This region is globally renowned as Florida's technological and tourism heartland, home to major theme parks like Walt Disney World and a growing high-tech corridor .
Historical Names and Nicknames
Longwood does not have widely known historical names or nicknames, but its history is rich. The city was named by settler Edward Warren Henck after a Boston suburb he helped design . It blossomed in the 1870s as a winter retreat for wealthy northerners, earning it a reputation as a quaint and charming escape .
Date of Foundation and Age
Longwood was officially founded in the 1870s and received its name around that time. Its growth was significantly spurred by the arrival of the South Florida Railroad in 1880 . The city was incorporated in 1959 .
Geographical Position and Coordinates
Longwood is located in Central Florida at coordinates 28°42′05″N 81°20′55″W . It is situated in a region of gentle hills and flatlands, approximately 23 meters (75 feet) above sea level . The city is about 15 km (10 miles) north of Orlando and 10 km southwest of Sanford .
City Type and Economic Specialization
Longwood is primarily a residential community . Its economy is diverse, with top employers including South Seminole Hospital and a logistics center for UPS . Many residents are employed in the broader Orlando metro area's key sectors: healthcare, education, professional services, and the hospitality industry .
Population and Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population of Longwood was 15,087 . The city is part of a larger metropolitan area with over 2 million residents. It is classified as a small city. The population is diverse, with 19.2% identifying as Hispanic or Latino of any race .
City's "Business Card" (Briefly)
Longwood is a peaceful, leafy retreat from the bustling Orlando tourist corridor. Visitors and residents alike are drawn to its Longwood Historic District, a 190-acre area listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and to Big Tree Park, the former home of "The Senator," one of the oldest and largest bald cypress trees in the United States .
Geography
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
Longwood has a small amount of water area within its limits . While it doesn't have large, named rivers within the city, it is located in a region with many spring-fed lakes and streams. Nearby, the Wekiwa Springs State Park in Apopka is known for its natural springs and the Wekiwa River, a popular spot for kayaking and canoeing.
National and Nature Parks
Longwood is home to the historically significant Big Tree Park, located at 761 General Hutchinson Parkway. The park is a natural area situated in a hydric hammock swamp . It was once the site of "The Senator," a 3,500-year-old National Champion Bald Cypress tree that was tragically destroyed by fire in 2012. Today, visitors can see the stump of The Senator and its "sister" tree, Lady Liberty, a 2,000-year-old Bald Cypress. The park features a boardwalk, interpretive signage, and is a trailhead for the Cross Seminole Trail .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Longwood has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) , characterized by long, hot, and oppressive summers with frequent thunderstorms, and short, mild to cool, and relatively dry winters .
Average Temperatures by Month
The hottest month is July, with an average high of 91°F (33°C) and an average low of 75°F (24°C) . The coolest month is January, with an average high of 70°F (21°C) and an average low of 51°F (11°C) . The temperature rarely drops below 38°F (3°C) or rises above 94°F (34°C) .
Precipitation and Humidity
Rainfall varies dramatically throughout the year. The wettest months are from June to September, with August averaging over 20 days with rain and monthly rainfall totals often exceeding 5.5 inches (140 mm) . The dry season runs from October to May, with November and December being the driest months, averaging just 1.9 to 2.0 inches (48-51 mm) of rain . Humidity is extreme during the summer months, with July and August having nearly 31 days where the humidity level is classified as "oppressive" or "miserable" .
Sun Days and UV Index
Longwood enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, especially in the spring. However, with the high sun angle and frequent clear skies, the UV index can be very high, particularly from late spring through early fall.
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
The best times to visit Longwood for warm-weather outdoor activities are from mid-March to mid-May and from mid-October to early December .
- Spring (March-May): Comfortable and warm temperatures with lower humidity and less rainfall. This is an ideal time for hiking and exploring the historic district.
- Summer (June-September): Very hot, humid, and wet. Afternoon thunderstorms are a daily occurrence. While outdoor activities are possible in the mornings, the best place to be is in the water or air conditioning.
- Fall (October-November): Temperatures become pleasant again, and the humidity drops. Rainfall decreases significantly, making it another perfect season for exploring.
- Winter (December-February): Mild and generally sunny, with cool nights. It is the dry season, perfect for long walks and enjoying the parks without the summer heat. A light jacket is often needed for evenings .
Landmarks
[Big Tree Park and The Senator]
One of Longwood's most significant landmarks is Big Tree Park. This park was globally renowned for being the home of "The Senator," a giant bald cypress tree (Taxodium distichum). Estimated to be 3,500 years old, The Senator was one of the oldest and largest trees of its kind in the world . It stood approximately 118 feet tall after its top was sheared off by a hurricane in 1925, but before that, it may have stood as high as 160 feet . The tree was a major tourist attraction from the 1880s onward and was even visited and dedicated by former U.S. President Calvin Coolidge in 1929 . Tragically, The Senator was destroyed by an arson fire on January 16, 2012. Today, the park remains a place of reflection and natural beauty. Visitors can see the tree's enormous stump and its "companion" or "sister" tree, Lady Liberty, which is an impressive 2,000-year-old bald cypress in its own right, standing 89 feet tall . The park has a renovated boardwalk and serves as a trailhead for the Cross Seminole Trail, connecting it to the broader community .
[Longwood Historic District]
The Longwood Historic District is a 190-acre area listed on the National Register of Historic Places . It offers a charming glimpse into "Old Florida" with its tree-lined streets and collection of 37 historic buildings dating back to the late 19th century. Key structures include the Bradlee-McIntyre House, a grand Queen Anne-style cottage from 1885 that was moved to Longwood from nearby Altamonte Springs in 1973 to save it from demolition . Another notable building is the Longwood Village Inn, a structure with a colorful past that has served as a 1930s gambling casino and a 1950s umpire school, and even hosted a national governors' conference in the 1920s . The district is perfect for a self-guided walking tour to soak in the town's history as a winter retreat for wealthy northerners .
Transport
Major Airports of the City and Region
Longwood does not have its own commercial airport. It is served by several airports in the Central Florida region .
- Orlando Sanford International Airport (SFB): This is the closest airport, located approximately 12 km (7.5 miles) northeast of Longwood. It primarily serves charter and low-cost carriers .
- Orlando International Airport (MCO): The region's primary airport and a major international hub, located about 30 km (19 miles) south of Longwood. It is the best option for most travelers, with extensive domestic and international flights. From MCO, visitors can reach Longwood via rental car, rideshare, taxi, or the Lynx bus system .
Major Highways
Longwood is well-connected by road .
- Interstate 4 (I-4): A small slice of this major interstate runs along Longwood's western city limits, providing direct access to downtown Orlando (south) and Sanford/Daytona Beach (north).
- US Highway 17/92 (US 17/92): This main north-south thoroughfare runs through the eastern part of the city.
- State Road 434 (SR 434): This road bisects the city, running from its interchange with I-4 in the west to its eastern boundary at US 17/92.
Public Transit
Public transportation in Longwood is provided by Lynx (Central Florida Regional Transportation Authority). Several bus routes serve the area, connecting Longwood to Altamonte Springs, Sanford, and Orlando . Additionally, the SunRail commuter rail system has a station in Longwood. This line connects the city with major employment and activity centers in Volusia, Seminole, Orange, and Osceola counties, including downtown Orlando .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Longwood, Florida, offers a dining scene that reflects Central Florida's diversity, with a strong emphasis on Latin American flavors and classic American comfort food. While the city may not have a centuries-old culinary identity, its modern eateries and local favorites provide a tasty introduction to the region's food culture .
Latin BBQ at Maya Rosa
A local gem for takeout is Maya Rosa Latin BBQ, a catering company that also serves food to-go. They are known for their Cuban-style barbecue, particularly their pulled pork tacos, served on homemade tortillas with a pickled slaw and sauce. Their pulled chicken empanadas, with a crisp shell and mild chicken filling, are also a popular choice. This spot represents the fusion of traditional Latin American cooking techniques with the convenience of modern American takeout culture .
Traditional Mexican Flavors at Cali Tacos
For those seeking authentic Mexican cuisine, Cali Tacos is a community-focused restaurant. They take pride in serving traditional dishes made with fresh ingredients, such as tacos al pastor and homemade enchiladas. The restaurant is known for its warm, family-friendly atmosphere and even hosts special community events, like Christmas posadas, featuring traditional pozole and hot chocolate, further embedding itself in Longwood's cultural fabric .
A Diverse Culinary Landscape
Longwood's food scene is characterized by its variety. The city has a mix of Latin flavors and Southern comfort food, with local favorites like empanadas and fried catfish reflecting this blend . The city's history as a railroad hub in the late 19th century introduced cultural exchanges that have subtly shaped its cuisine over time . While some beloved establishments like the Italian restaurant Simeni's Italian Cuisine, which was open in 1977, have closed, they remain a cherished part of the city's culinary history .
Near the historic downtown, you can find a range of dining options. Spots like Simon Parrilla offer a taste of Latin cuisine in a casual setting, while Fueled Up provides quick, healthy Mexican-style bowls and burritos, showing the evolution of the local food scene to include modern, health-conscious concepts .
Museums
Longwood itself has a limited number of dedicated museum spaces, but it is ideally situated within Central Florida, providing easy access to a wealth of artistic and cultural institutions in nearby cities and towns. For a small, local art experience, you can visit the Florida Frame House & Gallery, which features a gallery space showcasing a curated selection of art from local and emerging artists alongside its custom framing services .
Major Art Museums Nearby
Just a short drive away, residents and visitors can explore some of the region's most prominent art museums:
- Orlando Museum of Art (Orlando) : With over 100 years of history, this museum features a variety of captivating art exhibitions and is a cornerstone of the Central Florida arts community .
- Rollins Museum of Art (Winter Park) : Located on the campus of Rollins College, this museum features rotating exhibitions and an extensive permanent collection that spans centuries, from ancient art to contemporary works .
- Mennello Museum of American Art (Orlando) : Situated on the shores of Lake Formosa, this museum is dedicated to American art and is known for its beautiful grounds and collection, which includes works by folk artist Earl Cunningham .
Unique and Specialized Museums in the Region
The area around Longwood is also home to several specialized museums with unique collections:
- The Wizard of Oz Museum (Cape Canaveral) : This museum boasts a one-of-a-kind collection of rare and unique artifacts chronicling the history of the beloved story, allowing visitors to journey down the Yellow Brick Road .
- Modernism Museum (Mount Dora) : Dedicated to showcasing the inspiration and design creativity of Modernist art, this museum holds one of the largest known collections of work by iconic and influential modernists .
- Museum of Arts and Sciences (MOAS) (Daytona Beach) : Located on a 90-acre natural setting, MOAS is the primary art, history, and science museum in the region, with diverse collections . It is also home to the Cici and Hyatt Brown Museum, which features a vast collection of Florida art .
- Lake Eustis Museum of Art (Eustis) : This museum exhibits artwork from local, regional, and national sources, dedicated to the visual arts .
Sport and Sporting Legends
While Longwood, Florida, does not have its own major professional sports teams, it is located in the heart of a region passionate about sports. The city's name is shared with Longwood University in Farmville, Virginia, whose athletic teams, the Lancers, provide a rich source of collegiate sports information. Additionally, the Central Florida area is home to numerous professional teams and top-tier college athletics.
Professional Sports in the Region
Longwood's location in the Orlando metropolitan area puts it within easy reach of several major league teams. Residents are fans of Orlando's professional franchises, including the NBA's Orlando Magic, the MLS's Orlando City SC, and the NWSL's Orlando Pride. The area also hosts major NCAA Division I programs, such as the UCF Knights and the Florida Gators in nearby Gainesville .
Longwood University Athletics (Farmville, VA)
Though geographically distant, the athletic program of the namesake university offers a look into the world of collegiate sports.
- Longwood Lancers: The university's teams compete in the Big South Conference . The softball team has been particularly dominant, winning five Big South titles since joining the conference in 2013 .
- Buddy Bolding Stadium: The home of Lancer baseball, this stadium was upgraded for the 2025-26 season with a state-of-the-art turf field. Named after the legendary head coach who started the program, it is considered one of the best ballparks in the Big South .
- Megan Baltzell: A legendary figure in Longwood softball, Baltzell is arguably the top offensive player in the program's history. A two-time Big South Player of the Year and 2013 NFCA Second Team All-American, she holds program records for home runs (76), hits, RBIs, and runs scored. She was inducted into the Longwood Athletics Hall of Fame in 2025 .
Universities and Academic Institutions
Longwood, Florida, does not host any major universities or colleges within its own city limits. However, it is surrounded by several highly regarded institutions of higher education in the Greater Orlando area, offering a wide range of academic programs.
Major Universities Nearby
Residents of Longwood have convenient access to a variety of public and private universities:
- University of Central Florida (UCF) (Orlando) : One of the largest universities in the United States by enrollment, UCF is a major public research university with a comprehensive range of undergraduate and graduate programs. It is particularly known for its engineering, computer science, and hospitality management programs.
- Rollins College (Winter Park) : A private liberal arts college consistently ranked among the best in the South. It is known for its beautiful campus, strong liberal arts curriculum, and the highly regarded Rollins Museum of Art .
- Stetson University (DeLand) : A private university with a strong liberal arts core. It is home to the Homer and Dolly Hand Art Center, which serves to inspire lifelong learning and enrich the community through art .
- Seminole State College of Florida (Sanford/Lake Mary) : A public state college offering associate and bachelor's degrees, as well as technical certificates, serving as a key educational resource for Seminole County residents.
Healthcare Facilities
Longwood is served by a major healthcare provider, Orlando Health, which is investing in the community's medical infrastructure. The city is also in close proximity to a wide network of hospitals and specialized care centers in the Orlando metropolitan area.
Orlando Health South Seminole Hospital
The primary medical facility in Longwood is the Orlando Health South Seminole Hospital, located at 555 W State Road 434. This hospital is affiliated with a wide range of specialists, with 121 practicing physicians across 42 specialties, including cardiology, orthopedics, emergency medicine, and family medicine . It has been serving the community for 40 years .
Upcoming Developments: A New Freestanding ER
In a significant development for local healthcare, Orlando Health broke ground in April 2024 on a new freestanding emergency room in Longwood. The Orlando Health Emergency Room – Longwood will be an 11,900-square-foot facility located on the campus of the current Orlando Health South Seminole Hospital. It will feature 10 exam rooms, an imaging suite, a lab, and an ambulance bay, and will operate 24/7. This new ER is scheduled to open in 2025 and will be staffed by the same team members who currently serve the hospital's emergency room .
Concurrent with this opening, the existing Orlando Health South Seminole Hospital will close, but most of its campus will be redeveloped. Two existing medical office buildings will remain, continuing to offer important outpatient services such as cardiology, pulmonology, rehabilitation, general surgery, infectious disease, and urology .
Access to a Regional Healthcare Network
Beyond this local facility, Longwood residents have access to the entire Orlando Health system, a private, not-for-profit healthcare organization with over 100 years of history. This system includes 17 hospitals, 10 free-standing emergency rooms, and numerous specialty institutes throughout the region . This provides residents with access to world-class care, including Central Florida's only pediatric and adult Level I Trauma program.