Short Hills, NJ
- About Short Hills
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks and Attractions
- Transportation
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sporting Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Medical Institutions and Healthcare
Short Hills is an affluent, unincorporated community in Millburn Township, New Jersey, known for its luxury shopping and as a commuter town for New York City.
About Short Hills
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
Short Hills is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Millburn Township . It does not have its own municipal government but is part of Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey . It is situated within the New York metropolitan area, functioning primarily as a prestigious commuter town for residents who work in Manhattan . Essex County is known for its historic and affluent suburban communities, many of which offer direct access to New York City.
Historical Names and Nicknames
The name "Short Hills" was chosen by the community's founder, Stewart Hartshorn, because it reflected the local topography. It is also the name used by the indigenous Lenape Native Americans to describe the region . While one local resident suggested calling the village "Hartshornville," Hartshorn declined, preferring a name that would stand on its own .
Date of Foundation and Age
Short Hills was conceived and developed as one of America's first planned commuter suburbs. Its development began in earnest in 1879 when Stewart Hartshorn built a railroad station at his own expense . This makes the planned community approximately 146 years old as of 2025. Stewart Hartshorn, an inventor who made his fortune perfecting and manufacturing the self-acting window shade, is recognized as the founder of this unique community .
Geographic Location and Coordinates
Short Hills is located at coordinates 40.7389° N, 74.3278° W . It is situated in the northeastern United States, approximately 15-21 miles from Manhattan in southwestern Essex County . The area is characterized by rolling hills and wooded landscapes. The elevation of the community is around 377 feet (115 meters) above sea level . Geographically, it is a suburban residential community.
Town Type and Economic Specialization
Short Hills is predominantly an affluent residential commuter town . Its economy and identity are strongly tied to its role as a bedroom community for New York City. It is also a regional destination for luxury retail and shopping, centered around the famous Mall at Short Hills . The corporate headquarters of Dun & Bradstreet is also located here .
Population and Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of the Short Hills CDP was 14,422 . It is classified as a small town by population. It is known for its high affluence, consistently ranking among the most expensive ZIP codes in the United States with a median household income exceeding $250,000 .
"City's Calling Card" (In Short)
Short Hills is best known as an exclusive suburban enclave offering a tranquil, nature-filled lifestyle just a short train ride from Manhattan. Its calling card is the upscale Mall at Short Hills, a premier luxury shopping destination, combined with its beautiful, historic parks and highly-rated schools, making it a symbol of suburban affluence in the New York metropolitan area .
Geography
Parks, Gardens, and Natural Reserves
While Short Hills itself does not have famous mountains or canyons, it is home to and neighbors several significant natural areas.
- Cora Hartshorn Arboretum and Bird Sanctuary: This 16.5-acre nature preserve is a cornerstone of the community . It features a network of walking trails through woodlands, showcasing over 150 species of wildflowers, 45 species of trees (including 275-year-old tulip trees), and a habitat for over 100 bird species . The historic Stone House (c. 1933) serves as a nature center with exhibits .
- South Mountain Reservation: A vast 2,047-acre park that extends into Short Hills, Millburn, Maplewood, and West Orange . It offers miles of trails for hiking, jogging, and horseback riding, scenic overlooks like Washington Rock, and Hemlock Falls . From certain high points within the reservation, there are spectacular views of the New York City skyline, especially at night .
- Greenwood Gardens: A 28-acre historic garden located nearby, opened to the public in 2011 . This Italianate garden is one of sixteen garden preservation projects in the United States overseen by the Garden Conservancy . It features wrought-iron gates, a bronze statue, a teahouse, and summerhouse .
- Crescent Park: Located directly across from the Short Hills train station, this park was donated by the Hartshorn family in 1944 . It is the site of a public 9/11 memorial, dedicated in 2021, which incorporates two pieces of steel from the World Trade Center .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Short Hills experiences a humid continental climate, classified as "Dfa" under the Köppen Climate Classification system . This climate is characterized by four distinct seasons, with hot, humid summers and cool to cold, snowy winters .
Average Temperatures Throughout the Year
- Hottest Month: July is the warmest month, with average daily highs around 86°F (31°C) and lows near 66°F (19°C) .
- Coldest Month: January is the coldest, with average daily highs around 39°F (4°C) and lows dropping to about 23°F (-5°C) .
- Extreme Temperatures: The record high temperature is 107°F (42°C) , and the record low is -26°F (-32°C) .
Precipitation and Humidity
- Rainfall: Rainfall is distributed fairly evenly throughout the year, with the wettest months typically being from March to July. The average annual precipitation is high, around 1463 mm (57.6 inches) .
- Snowfall: Snow is common in winter, with the snowiest months being January and February. On average, snowfall makes up 25-30% of total precipitation during these months .
- Humidity: Humidity levels are highest during the summer months, contributing to the "humid" feel of the season .
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Short Hills for pleasant weather is from mid-June to late September or during the spring months of April to June and fall months of September to October .
- Spring (April-June): Temperatures warm up nicely from mild to warm, with blooming flowers and greenery. It's an excellent time for visiting the Arboretum and South Mountain Reservation.
- Summer (June-August): This period is hot and humid, with the highest temperatures in July. It's a time for outdoor activities and enjoying the long daylight hours.
- Fall (September-November): The weather cools down, and the region experiences beautiful fall foliage. September is often the clearest and sunniest month .
- Winter (December-March): Winters are cold and snowy. This season is ideal for those who enjoy winter scenery, but some outdoor attractions may have limited access.
Landmarks and Attractions
The Mall at Short Hills
The Mall at Short Hills (also known as the Short Hills Mall) is the community's most famous landmark and a premier shopping destination . It is an upscale shopping center that recreates a Fifth Avenue experience, featuring luxury stores such as Tiffany & Co., Chanel, Gucci, Dior, Cartier, Neiman Marcus, Nordstrom, and Bloomingdale's . It is one of the most popular destinations in New Jersey and is known for its elegant atmosphere and high-end dining options .
Cora Hartshorn Arboretum and Bird Sanctuary
This 16.5-acre arboretum is a living monument to the vision of Stewart Hartshorn's daughter, Cora . It serves as a community hub for nature education and preservation . Visitors can explore its well-maintained trails, discover a diverse ecosystem of plants and birds, and visit the Stone House nature center . It is a beautiful destination in any season .
Paper Mill Playhouse
Located in nearby Millburn, the Paper Mill Playhouse is a renowned regional theater that has been producing Broadway-caliber shows since 1938 . Housed in a beautifully restored mill, its stage has been graced by legendary performers such as Lillian Gish, Carol Channing, and Gene Wilder . It is a significant cultural landmark for the entire region.
Short Hills Train Station and Downtown
The historic Short Hills train station, built by Stewart Hartshorn in 1879, is more than just a transit point . It is the heart of the small downtown area along Chatham Road, which includes a post office, pharmacy, and specialty shops . The station's waiting room itself is a unique landmark, operating as a bar and grill in the evenings . Crescent Park, with its 9/11 memorial, sits directly across from it .
Transportation
Nearest Major Airports
Short Hills is conveniently located near several major airports, making it easily accessible for visitors.
- Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR) : Located in Newark, NJ, this is the closest major airport, approximately a 20-minute drive from Short Hills .
- LaGuardia Airport (LGA) : Situated in Flushing, NY, this airport is about a 50-minute drive from Short Hills .
- John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) : Also in New York, JFK is further away, but accessible via car or train connections through Penn Station or Newark.
Main Railway Stations
The community is well-served by rail, a key part of its identity as a commuter town.
- Short Hills Station: Served by New Jersey Transit's Morris & Essex Lines, this station provides direct "Midtown Direct" service to New York Penn Station . The ride to midtown Manhattan takes approximately 45 minutes .
- Newark Penn Station: A major regional rail hub about 15 minutes away, offering connections to Amtrak trains along the Northeast Corridor and other NJ Transit lines .
- Millburn Station: Another local NJ Transit station, located in the neighboring downtown area of Millburn .
Major Highways
Short Hills is easily accessible by car via a network of major highways.
- Interstate 78: A key interstate highway that passes near the area.
- Route 24: A freeway that connects directly to Short Hills and provides access to Interstates 78 and 287 .
- Garden State Parkway: A major north-south toll road in New Jersey, located a short distance away .
- New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) : The main toll road through the state, providing access to the broader region .
Public Transportation
- Bus Service: There are several bus lines providing service to Newark, Livingston, and other local stops . An hourly bus from Port Authority Bus Terminal in New York City to Short Hills is also available, taking about an hour .
- Local Travel: The downtown area is pedestrian-friendly and walkable . For trips beyond the immediate center, a car, bike, or rideshare is recommended.
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Short Hills is primarily a residential community, and its culinary scene is centered around The Mall at Short Hills and a few standalone restaurants in the surrounding area. While it doesn't have a unique local dish of its own, it offers a variety of dining options, often serving as a convenient and upmarket destination for residents and visitors from nearby towns.
[Legal Sea Foods]
This well-known New England seafood chain has a location on the first floor of The Mall at Short Hills . They are famous for their commitment to freshness and quality, a philosophy rooted in the family's history as Boston fish retailers. The restaurant is particularly known for:
- Boston's Best Clam Chowder: A creamy, rich New England-style chowder that is a signature dish.
- Fresh Oysters and Raw Bar: Offers a variety of fresh oysters and other shellfish.
- Lobster and Fried Seafood: Features classic preparations of lobster, fried clams, and other seafood favorites . The restaurant provides a modern dining room with booth seating and a large bar, making it a popular spot for both a casual meal and a more formal dinner .
[Forty Carrots]
Located on the third floor of The Mall at Short Hills, Forty Carrots is a popular eatery known for its fresh and diverse menu . It is a favorite for shoppers looking for a reliable and tasty meal. Key highlights include:
- Fresh Salads: Renowned for their refreshing and vibrant flavors, offering a range from traditional to more inventive options.
- Hearty Sandwiches: Features a variety of sandwiches, from classic deli-style to modern creations.
- Famous Ice Cream: Forty Carrots is particularly well-known for its creamy and rich ice cream, with a wide selection of flavors from classic vanilla and chocolate to unique combinations . The welcoming atmosphere and attentive service make it a dependable choice for a pleasant dining experience .
[Enzzo's Trattoria]
Established in 1997, Enzzo's Trattoria is a long-standing, family-oriented Italian restaurant located at 514 Millburn Ave . It specializes in Southern Italian cuisine and is a beloved local spot. Its defining features include:
- Southern Italian Specialties: The menu focuses on large portions of classic Southern Italian dishes.
- BYOB (Bring Your Own Bottle): This policy is a significant draw for diners, allowing them to enjoy their own wine with their meal, which is a great value.
- Family-Friendly Atmosphere: The restaurant is known for being extremely welcoming to families and children, with a friendly environment where the owners often know regular customers by name . Reviews consistently praise the fresh, made-to-order food, friendly owners, and generous portions, with a particular favorite being the shrimp appetizer served over focaccia bread in a lemony garlic sauce .
[Johnny's On The Green]
This charming eatery at 400 Parsonage Hill Rd offers a delightful selection of American cuisine . Known for its welcoming atmosphere, it focuses on using fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Whether for a casual lunch or a cozy dinner, Johnny's provides a perfect setting for food lovers and families .
Museums
Short Hills is not a major hub for large, independent museums. However, it does host a few art galleries, primarily located within The Mall at Short Hills, offering cultural experiences for shoppers and visitors.
[Museum of Arts & Design]
Located in The Mall at Short Hills at 1200 Morris Tpke, the Museum of Arts & Design is a cultural institution dedicated to showcasing a diverse range of contemporary artistic creations . Through its exhibitions and programs, it aims to inspire and educate visitors about the world of art and design. The focus is on innovation and creativity, providing a platform for artists and designers to explore new ideas and push boundaries. Visitors can expect to see thought-provoking and visually stimulating works that challenge conventional notions of art and design .
[Wentworth Gallery]
Also situated within The Mall at Short Hills, the Wentworth Gallery features an extensive selection of fine art . The gallery offers original oil paintings, limited edition serigraphs, lithographs, giclees, and sculptures. It also carries glass art and collectibles from both local and internationally-renowned artists .
[Yellow Korner Gallery]
This gallery, located in The Mall at Short Hills at 1200 Morris Tpke, offers another venue for art enthusiasts to explore contemporary works .
Museums Nearby
For larger, world-class museums, the city is in close proximity to Newark and New York City.
- Newark Museum of Art (in Newark, NJ): Approximately 5-6 miles away, this is New Jersey's largest museum. Its collections include American art, decorative arts, contemporary art, arts of Asia, Africa, the Americas, and the ancient world. It also features a planetarium and a sculpture garden.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art (in New York City): About 20 miles away, this is one of the world's largest and finest art museums, with a collection spanning 5,000 years of culture.
Sport and Sporting Legends
Short Hills itself does not have major professional sports stadiums or teams. However, it is located in an area rich with sports culture, with easy access to venues and teams in the surrounding region. Its residents have also contributed to the world of sports.
Sports Teams and Venues Nearby
The following professional sports teams are based in the New York metropolitan area, all within a reasonable driving distance from Short Hills:
- New York Giants (NFL) and New York Jets (NFL): These football teams play at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford, NJ, approximately 20 miles away. The stadium, with a capacity of 82,500, is one of the largest in the NFL and has hosted two Super Bowls (XLVIII and XLVIII).
- New York Yankees (MLB) and New York Mets (MLB): The Yankees, one of the most storied franchises in sports history, play at Yankee Stadium in the Bronx, NYC (about 25 miles away). The Mets play at Citi Field in Queens, NYC (about 30 miles away).
- New York Knicks (NBA) and Brooklyn Nets (NBA): The Knicks play at the iconic Madison Square Garden in Manhattan (about 20 miles away), while the Nets play at the Barclays Center in Brooklyn (about 25 miles away).
- New Jersey Devils (NHL): The Devils, a three-time Stanley Cup champion, play at the Prudential Center in nearby Newark, NJ (about 6 miles away). The arena is a major venue for hockey and concerts.
- New York Red Bulls (MLS): This Major League Soccer team plays at Red Bull Arena in Harrison, NJ (about 15 miles away).
Local Sporting Facilities
Short Hills is home to a few private recreational clubs.
- Canoe Brook Country Club: Located in Short Hills, this private club features two 18-hole golf courses, swimming pools, and tennis courts .
- Minisink Swim and Tennis Club: A local swim and tennis club for residents .
Famous Athletes from Short Hills
- Brianne McLaughlin (b. 1987): A former professional ice hockey goaltender. She played for the Buffalo Beauts of the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) and won two silver medals with the United States women's national ice hockey team at the 2010 and 2014 Winter Olympics.
- Mike O'Koren (b. 1958): A former professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the University of North Carolina and was a first-round draft pick in the 1980 NBA draft. He played six seasons in the NBA for the New Jersey Nets, Washington Bullets, and New Jersey Americans.
Universities and Educational Institutions
Short Hills is a residential community and does not host any universities or colleges within its immediate borders. However, it is in close proximity to several prestigious institutions of higher education.
Universities Nearby
- Seton Hall University: Located in South Orange, NJ, just about 2 miles from Short Hills, this is a prominent private Catholic research university. Founded in 1856, it is one of the oldest Catholic universities in the United States. It is particularly known for its Stillman School of Business and its School of Law.
- Rutgers University-Newark: Located in Newark, NJ, about 6 miles away, this is a public research university and one of three regional campuses of Rutgers University. It is known for its diverse student body and strong programs in law, business, and public affairs.
- New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT): Also in Newark, about 6 miles away, NJIT is a public polytechnic university known for its strong programs in engineering, architecture, and computer science.
- Princeton University: Approximately 30 miles away in Princeton, NJ, this Ivy League university is consistently ranked among the world's best. It is renowned for its historic campus, distinguished faculty, and extensive research contributions.
- Columbia University: Approximately 20 miles away in New York City, this Ivy League university is one of the most prestigious in the world, with particularly strong programs in journalism, law, business, and international affairs.
Primary and Secondary Education
Short Hills is part of the Millburn Township Public Schools district, which is renowned for its high academic standards. The district consistently ranks among the top school districts in New Jersey and the nation.
- Millburn High School: Frequently ranked as one of the best public high schools in the United States. It is known for its rigorous curriculum, high test scores, and successful college placement.
- Hartshorn Elementary School, Deerfield Elementary School, Glenwood Elementary School, South Mountain Elementary School: These are the public elementary schools serving Short Hills.
Medical Institutions and Healthcare
Short Hills has access to excellent medical facilities, with a major hospital and a large multi-specialty medical group located in or directly adjacent to the township.
[Cooperman Barnabas Medical Center]
Although its address is in Livingston, the Cooperman Barnabas Medical Center (CBMC) is located at 94 Old Short Hills Rd, Livingston, NJ, directly bordering Short Hills . Formerly known as Saint Barnabas Medical Center, it is one of the largest and most comprehensive healthcare facilities in New Jersey. It is an acute care hospital with a long-standing reputation for excellence .
Key features and specialties include:
- Size and Scope: The hospital has 565 beds, 60 bassinets, and a large medical staff . It handles a high volume of patients, with tens of thousands of emergency and outpatient visits annually .
- Specialized Care: CBMC is a major regional provider for several specialized services:
- Burn Care: It has a renowned burn center, one of only a few in the state (28 beds) .
- Transplant Center: It is a leading center for organ transplantation, performing kidney, pancreas, and liver transplants .
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU): With 23 beds, its NICU provides advanced care for premature and critically ill newborns .
- Cardiac ICU: A dedicated 18-bed unit for cardiac patients .
- Women's Health: It is one of the busiest maternity centers in the state, with over 6,500 births annually .
- Advanced Technology: The hospital is equipped with advanced imaging technology, including MRI and PET/CT scanners .
- Academic Affiliation: It has a major teaching affiliation with Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, playing a key role in training the next generation of physicians .
[Summit Medical Group]
The Summit Medical Group (SMG) has a significant practice location in Short Hills at 85 Woodland Rd . SMG is one of the largest and oldest multi-specialty medical groups in New Jersey, offering a wide range of services in a single, coordinated setting.
Key features of this location include:
- Multi-Specialty Practice: The Short Hills office provides access to physicians in numerous specialties, including Cardiovascular Disease, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Obstetrics & Gynecology, and Pediatrics .
- Comprehensive Care: As a large group practice, SMG aims to provide comprehensive, coordinated care, allowing patients to see various specialists and have tests done within the same organization.
- Convenience: This location offers residents of Short Hills and surrounding towns convenient access to a broad spectrum of healthcare services without needing to travel to a hospital for routine specialist visits .
- Insurance: The practice accepts a very wide range of insurance plans .