Metairie, LA
- About the City
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks and Attractions
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Sport and Sports Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare Institutions and Facilities
Metairie, Louisiana's largest suburb, blends French-colonial history with modern Southern charm, offering family-friendly Mardi Gras, acclaimed dining, and serene lakeside nature escapes just minutes from New Orleans.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
Metairie (pronounced MET-ər-ee) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana, United States . As an unincorporated area, it has no municipal government or mayor, but for statistical purposes, it is recognized as a CDP . It is a principal community within the New Orleans-Metairie metropolitan area, often referred to as Greater New Orleans . Geographically, it is bordered by New Orleans to the east, Kenner to the west, and the shores of Lake Pontchartrain to the north . If Metairie were to incorporate as a city, its population would make it the fourth-largest in Louisiana, behind New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and Shreveport .
Historical Names and Nicknames
The name "Metairie" is derived from the French word Métairie, which refers to a small tenant farm that paid its landlord with a share of the produce, a system known as sharecropping or métayage . This name reflects the area's primary economic activity in the 18th and 19th centuries. While not as widely nicknamed as its famous neighbor, it is often simply called a suburb of New Orleans, though some areas have local names like "Old Metairie" for its historic, upscale district and "Fat City" for its dense collection of bars and restaurants .
Date of Foundation and Age
The first European settlement in the area began in the 1720s when French settlers arrived along a natural ridge known as Metairie Ridge, which was previously used as a road by the indigenous Acolapissa people . This makes the area over 300 years old. For much of its early history, it remained a rural farming community. Significant suburban development began in the 1910s and 1920s with the arrival of an electric streetcar line along Metairie Road, which opened the area up to residential growth .
Geographical Position and Coordinates
Metairie is located in southeastern Louisiana, at the geographic coordinates 29°59′52″N 90°10′39″W . It is situated on the south shore of Lake Pontchartrain, a large estuarine lake . The community lies on a low-lying, flat coastal plain at an average elevation of just 3 feet (0.9 meters) above sea level . Much of the area north of Metairie Road was originally cypress swamps and marshlands that were later drained to allow for residential development . Its defining geographical feature is the Metairie Ridge, a natural levee formed by an ancient branch of the Mississippi River, Bayou Metairie .
City Type and Economic Specialization
Metairie functions primarily as a large residential suburb and a major commercial center for the New Orleans metropolitan area . Its economy is diverse, with key sectors including healthcare, social assistance, construction, food services, and accommodation . High-paying industries such as finance, insurance, and oil and gas also support the local job market . The presence of Lakeside Shopping Center, the highest-grossing mall in the region, and the dense commercial corridor along Veterans Memorial Boulevard underscore its role as a retail hub . Furthermore, tourism is an increasingly important part of the economy, drawing visitors with its family-friendly attractions, dining, and unique festivals .
Population and Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Metairie was 143,507, making it the largest community in Jefferson Parish . It is classified as a large suburban community. The demographic profile shows a diverse population, with non-Hispanic Whites making up 62.1% of the population, Hispanic or Latinos 19.1%, African Americans 11.0%, and Asians 3.8% . This data reflects a trend of increasing diversity over the past several decades . The median age is approximately 41.6 years, and the community has a slightly higher percentage of females (52.1%) than males .
City's "Visiting Card" (Brief)
Metairie offers a unique blend of Southern elegance and modern suburban convenience, serving as a family-friendly gateway to the New Orleans experience. Visitors come for its acclaimed Creole and Cajun dining, its more relaxed and community-focused Mardi Gras celebrations, and its scenic spots along Lake Pontchartrain, all while being just minutes away from the energy of the Big Easy .
Geography
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
The most significant water body is Lake Pontchartrain, which forms the entire northern border of Metairie . This large estuary covers over 630 square miles and is central to the region's geography and recreation. The 17th Street Canal is an important man-made drainage canal that forms the physical border between Metairie and the city of New Orleans to the east . The Bucktown Marsh Boardwalk offers visitors an up-close view of the vibrant marsh ecosystem along the lake's edge .
National and Nature Parks
Lafreniere Park is the largest and most prominent public park in Metairie . This 155-acre green space features wide-open fields, a FIFA-certified professional soccer complex, a scenic boardwalk, a bird sanctuary on Marsh Island, walking trails, and a splash park for children . It also hosts community events throughout the year, including the popular "Christmas in the Park" holiday light display . Other local recreational areas, known as "playgrounds," include Delta Playground, Miley Playground, and Girard Playground, which offer sports facilities and community programs .
Coasts and Beaches
While Metairie sits on the shore of Lake Pontchartrain, it does not have the sandy, swimming beaches typically associated with ocean coasts. However, the lakefront area, particularly around the Bucktown Harbor, is a popular spot for its scenic views, especially at sunset, and for fishing activities . The area provides a connection to the water through boardwalks and marinas rather than traditional beaches.
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Metairie has a humid subtropical climate, classified as Cfa under the Köppen climate classification . This climate is characterized by short, generally mild winters and long, hot, and humid summers . The area receives significant rainfall throughout the year and is susceptible to tropical weather systems, including hurricanes and severe storms, due to its low elevation and coastal location .
Average Monthly Temperatures
Summers in Metairie are hot and humid, with average daily maximum temperatures in July and August reaching 92°F (33°C) . Nighttime lows during these months average around 75°F (24°C). Winters are mild, with average daily maximums in January around 63°F (17°C) and minimums around 45°F (7°C) . The record high temperature is 103°F (39°C), and the record low is 16°F (-9°C) .
Precipitation and Humidity
The average annual precipitation in Metairie is approximately 62.5 inches (1,590 mm) . The summer months are typically the wettest, while October is the driest month . Humidity levels are generally high year-round, averaging near 87%, which contributes to the muggy feeling during the summer months .
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March-May): This is one of the most pleasant times to visit, with comfortably warm temperatures and blooming vegetation. Average highs range from the 70s to low 80s°F .
- Summer (June-August): The hottest and most humid period. While indoor activities are comfortable thanks to air conditioning, outdoor exploration can be challenging due to high heat and humidity. This is also the heart of hurricane season .
- Fall (September-November): Another ideal time to visit, as temperatures and humidity drop, offering comfortable conditions similar to spring. September remains warm, but by October and November, the weather is very pleasant .
- Winter (December-February): Mild and generally pleasant, though occasional cold fronts can bring cooler temperatures and rain. It is a good time for visiting if you prefer to avoid crowds and heat .
Specific Weather Phenomena
The most significant weather phenomena affecting Metairie are tropical cyclones (hurricanes). The community has been directly impacted by major storms, including the 1947 Fort Lauderdale Hurricane, Hurricane Betsy in 1965, and Hurricane Katrina in 2005, which caused widespread flooding and wind damage . The region is also prone to severe flooding from heavy rain events, such as the May 8, 1995 Louisiana flood, which dropped over 20 inches of rain in a twelve-hour period .
Landmarks and Attractions
[Lafreniere Park]
Lafreniere Park is the premier public green space in Metairie . Located at 3000 Downs Blvd, this sprawling park is the largest in the city and serves as a central hub for recreation and community events . Its features include a scenic boardwalk offering immersive views of Marsh Island, a designated bird sanctuary filled with native vegetation and wildlife. The park also boasts a FIFA-certified professional soccer complex, walking trails, picnic areas, and a splash park . It is perhaps most famous for its annual "Christmas in the Park" event, a drive-through display of LED lights that has become a beloved holiday tradition for families in the region .
[Bucktown Marsh Boardwalk and Harbor]
For a taste of Louisiana's natural beauty, the Bucktown Marsh Boardwalk is a must-visit . This 1,000-foot hidden gem is situated along the edge of Lake Pontchartrain. It provides a tranquil path through a vibrant marsh ecosystem, complete with informational signs about local plants, wildlife, and fisheries. Many locals consider sunset the ideal time to visit, when the golden light casts a mesmerizing glow over the water and marsh . Adjacent to it, the Bucktown Harbor area is known for its fishing boats and trawlers, offering a picturesque and authentic Louisiana waterfront scene .
[Old Metairie]
Old Metairie is not a single monument but a historic and prestigious residential district that embodies the area's early 20th-century development . Centered around Metairie Road—the oldest road in the New Orleans area, originally a Native American path—this area features upscale homes built in the 1920s, many of which are fine examples of period architecture . Today, it is known for its unique architectural and cultural personality, lined with high-end boutiques, antique shops, and restaurants, offering a charming contrast to the more commercialized parts of the suburb .
[Shrine on Airline]
A landmark for sports and entertainment, the Shrine on Airline (formerly Zephyr Field) is a 10,000-seat, multi-use stadium located at 6000 Airline Dr . For many years, it was the home of the AAA New Orleans Zephyrs (later the Baby Cakes) minor league baseball team. It has since been repurposed as the official home turf of NOLA Gold Rugby, a professional team in Major League Rugby, bringing a new and energetic sporting experience to the venue . The stadium is also adjacent to the Ochsner Sports Performance Center, the headquarters and training facility for the NFL's New Orleans Saints .
Transport
Main Airports in the City and Region
Metairie does not have its own commercial airport but is located just minutes from the primary air hub for the region. The Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (MSY) is the closest major airport, situated in neighboring Kenner, and is easily accessible from Metairie . It is a common point of arrival for visitors, with the drive to Metairie taking approximately 10-15 minutes.
Other Airports (Alternative)
As a key part of the Greater New Orleans area, Metairie is also served by the Lakefront Airport (NEW) in New Orleans, which handles general aviation and private flights. However, for the vast majority of commercial travelers, Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport is the primary gateway.
Main Highways and Roads
Metairie is well-connected by a network of major highways and thoroughfares. Interstate 10 (I-10) runs directly through Metairie, providing a critical east-west artery connecting it to New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and the wider Gulf Coast region . Veterans Memorial Boulevard is the primary commercial spine of the community, a long, broad route lined with countless restaurants, retailers, and shopping centers like the Lakeside Shopping Center . Causeway Boulevard is another vital road, leading north to the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, the world's longest bridge over water (continuous), which connects the south shore to the towns of Mandeville and Covington on the north shore . Metairie Road, running parallel to the old ridge, serves as a historic and scenic local thoroughfare .
Public Transportation System (Bus)
Public transportation in Metairie is provided by the Jefferson Transit (JeT) system, which operates bus routes throughout Jefferson Parish, connecting Metairie to New Orleans and other neighboring communities. This provides an option for residents and visitors to travel without a car. Additionally, rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are widely available and popular for getting around Metairie and to nearby destinations like the airport or the Caesars Superdome in New Orleans .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Metairie's culinary scene is deeply intertwined with the rich gastronomic heritage of the New Orleans area, offering classic Louisiana dishes alongside beloved local institutions.
Po'Boy
The Po'Boy is a quintessential Louisiana sandwich with a history dating back to the early 20th century. It was invented by New Orleans sandwich shop owners Benny and Clovis Martin to feed streetcar conductors during a strike. The sandwich's name comes from the moment a striker walked into their shop and someone shouted, "Here comes another po-boy!" . This iconic sandwich is built on locally-made French bread, which is crispy on the outside and incredibly soft on the inside, and is filled with a variety of meats or seafood such as roast beef, ham, fried shrimp, oysters, or crabs . A timeless version can be found at Radosta's Po-Boys in Old Metairie, where the roast beef po-boy is celebrated for its tender, flavorful meat with onion and garlic . It is commonly served with French fries and gravy, and best paired with a cold beer .
Muffuletta
The Muffuletta is a large, cold sandwich originally created by Italian immigrants in nearby New Orleans. It consists of a split round loaf of muffuletta bread, generously filled with a distinctive olive salad, layers of salami, ham, mortadella, and cheeses like mozzarella and provolone . The olive salad is a key component, typically a mixture of olives, capers, shallots, peperoncini, and giardiniera. Due to its substantial size, it is commonly sold in quarters or halves, making it a perfect meal to share .
Red Beans and Rice
Red Beans and Rice is the ultimate Louisiana comfort food. This dish originated in the Creole kitchens of New Orleans in the 1700s and 1800s and is traditionally prepared on Mondays, with the aroma of simmering beans wafting through neighborhoods . The red beans are cooked low and slow throughout the day with ham hock and Andouille sausage. When served, the creamy beans are spooned over hot rice and often spiced up with a dash of hot sauce .
Jambalaya
Jambalaya is a one-pot rice dish that is a cornerstone of Louisiana cooking, originating from the Cajun communities. Its name is thought to derive from the French 'jambon' (ham) and the African 'aya' (rice) . Similar to paella or jambalaya, its key ingredients are rice, shrimp or crab, smoked sausage and ham, along with the "holy trinity" of diced green peppers, celery, and onions, all seasoned with thyme and bay leaves. The rice is added at the end to absorb the rich, spiced stock .
Doberge Cake
For dessert, the Doberge Cake is a local favorite. This layered dessert was invented by New Orleans baker Beulah Levy Ledner in the 1930s, inspired by the Hungarian Dobos cake . It is typically filled with either chocolate, lemon, or caramel custard and then enrobed in a thin layer of buttercream and fondant or a silky ganache glaze. The original recipe was sold to the Gambino family, whose bakery continues to make this popular cake today .
Sport and Sports Legends
Metairie is home to a significant multi-purpose stadium that has hosted various sports and events over the years.
Gold Mine on Airline (formerly Shrine on Airline / Zephyr Field)
The Gold Mine on Airline is an 11,000-seat stadium located on Airline Drive in Metairie . Opened in 1997 at a cost of $26 million, the stadium has been known by several names, including Zephyr Field and Shrine on Airline, reflecting its history with different tenant teams .
- Primary Tenants: Since 2020, it has been the home field for the New Orleans Gold, a professional rugby team competing in Major League Rugby (MLR) . For over two decades prior, from 1997 to 2019, it was the home stadium for the New Orleans Baby Cakes (originally the Zephyrs), a Triple-A minor league baseball team . It also briefly hosted the New Orleans Storm soccer team in the late 1990s .
- Notable Events: The stadium has a rich history of hosting major sporting events, including the Triple-A All-Star Game in 1999, the Conference USA Baseball Tournament (1998, 2001), and the Sun Belt Conference Baseball Tournament (1999) . It has also been the site of the annual Wally Pontiff Jr. Classic, a college baseball game honoring a former LSU player and Metairie resident who passed away in 2002 . For a period in 2006-2007, it served as the primary home for the Tulane University Green Wave baseball team while their on-campus stadium was being renovated .
- Beyond Sports: The facility has also been used for other purposes. In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, it was utilized by the Louisiana Army National Guard and FEMA as a rescue facility . It has also made appearances in popular culture, with scenes for the movies Mr. 3000 (2004) and Failure to Launch (2006) filmed there . In 2001, then-U.S. President George W. Bush spoke at the stadium .
- Unique Features: The ballpark features a grass berm seating area in center field known as "the Levee," which is actually the highest point in Metairie. Concessions offer traditional ballpark fare alongside regional specialties like fried catfish, muffulettas, and jambalaya .
Universities and Educational Institutions
While Metairie itself is a suburban community, it hosts a campus of a private university and is in close proximity to several major public universities in the surrounding area.
Herzing University-New Orleans
Herzing University-New Orleans is a private, non-profit university located at 3900 N. Causeway Blvd. in Metairie . It is a small institution with a student population of around 375, focused on career-oriented education .
- Academic Focus: The university offers associate, bachelor's, and master's degrees, with a strong emphasis on healthcare professions . Its most popular majors include Surgical Technology, Nursing, and Healthcare Management . The curriculum is designed to be flexible, offering a mix of online and in-person courses to accommodate working adults .
- Campus and Community: Students describe the campus as welcoming and the faculty as supportive and personally invested in their success . The small size allows for personalized attention, with professors and staff knowing students by name . The university has an acceptance rate of 89% and reports that 94% of its graduates are employed one year after finishing their programs .
Universities in the Greater New Orleans Area
Residents of Metairie have access to a number of public universities located in nearby cities and towns . These include:
- Southeastern Louisiana University in Hammond
- Nicholls State University in Thibodaux
- Northwestern State University of Louisiana in Natchitoches
- Southern University at New Orleans and Xavier University of Louisiana, both located in the nearby city of New Orleans .
Healthcare Institutions and Facilities
Metairie is served by a major hospital that is part of a larger, acclaimed health system.
Tulane Lakeside Hospital
Tulane Lakeside Hospital, located at 4700 South I-10 Service Road West in Metairie, is a key healthcare facility for the community . It has been providing medical care since 1964 and is part of the Tulane Health System, an acclaimed teaching, research, and medical system serving the greater New Orleans area .
- Specialties and Services: The hospital offers a wide range of expert medical care, with specialized services including emergency medicine, orthopedic surgery, and inpatient rehabilitation .
- Legacy of Care: Since its opening, the hospital has delivered over 100,000 babies and treated well over 300,000 patients. It initially began with a focus on women and children, and that commitment has grown over the decades to offer a wider range of healthcare options for the entire family .
Specialty Clinics
Metairie is also home to specialized medical practices, such as LCMC Health Tulane Urology, located within the East Jefferson General Hospital at 4224 Houma Blvd. This clinic provides expert urological care as part of the larger LCMC Health network .