Urbana, MD
- About the City
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks and Historic Sites
- Transportation
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sports Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare Institutions and Services
A rapidly growing, family-oriented suburban community in Frederick County, Maryland, known for its top-rated schools and master-planned villages.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
- Official Name: Urbana, Maryland.
- Administrative Status: Urbana is a census-designated place (CDP) in Frederick County. It is an unincorporated community, meaning it does not have its own municipal government and is governed directly by Frederick County .
- Location: It is situated in the state of Maryland, within Frederick County. The county is part of the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area and is known for its rich Civil War history, scenic countryside, and as a key part of the I-270 technology corridor .
Date of Founding and Age
- Founding: The Urbana area was first settled in 1730 .
- Modern Development: While possessing deep historic roots, the community began its major transformation into a planned suburban development around 1999 with the creation of "The Villages of Urbana" .
Geographic Position and Coordinates
- Geographic Coordinates: 39°20′15″N 77°21′30″W .
- Location: Urbana is located in southeastern Frederick County. It is centered at the intersection of Maryland Routes 80 and 355, with Interstate 270 forming its southwestern edge. It lies approximately 7.5 miles (12.1 km) southeast of Frederick and about 37 miles (60 km) northwest of Washington, D.C. .
- Elevation: The elevation of the community is approximately 443 feet (135 meters) above sea level .
- Type of Settlement: A suburban residential and commercial hub that serves as a bedroom community for the Washington, D.C., and Baltimore metropolitan areas .
City Type and Economic Specialization
- Primary Function: Urbana is primarily a residential suburb and a growing commercial center. Its economy is driven by its role as a haven for families and professionals who work in the nearby technology corridor or commute to the larger metropolitan areas .
- Key Economic Hubs: The community is home to the Urbana Corporate Center, which hosts significant employers such as the Fannie Mae Data Center and the headquarters for Legal & General America .
Population and Demographics
- Population: As of the 2020 census, the population of Urbana was 13,304 .
- City Classification: It is classified as a small town or large suburban community.
- Demographic Highlights: Urbana is known for its rapid growth, highly rated schools, and family-friendly atmosphere. The community has a diverse population and was ranked #35 in the country by Money.com for its "Best Places to Live 2015" .
"City's Calling Card" (Briefly)
Urbana, Maryland, is a master-planned community that masterfully blends modern suburban convenience with historic charm. Nestled against the scenic backdrop of Sugarloaf Mountain, it is consistently recognized for its exceptional schools, extensive network of parks and trails, and strong sense of community, making it one of the most desirable places to raise a family in Maryland .
Geography
Mountains and Ranges
- Sugarloaf Mountain: Located approximately 7 miles southwest of Urbana, Sugarloaf Mountain is a prominent 1,282-foot (384-meter) monadnock and a scenic park. It is a notable Civil War site and a popular local destination for hiking, with trails leading to breathtaking panoramic views. Locals say that on a clear day, you can see the Washington Monument from its overlook .
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
- Monocacy River: This river borders the western edge of Urbana. It is a key tributary of the Potomac River and is central to the Monocacy National Battlefield, a site of a significant Civil War battle .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Urbana has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) under the Köppen climate classification. This type of climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and cool winters, with precipitation distributed fairly evenly throughout the year .
Average Temperatures by Month
- Hottest Months: July is typically the warmest month, with average daily highs around 31°C (88°F) and lows of 22°C (72°F) .
- Coldest Months: January is the coldest month, with average daily lows dropping to around -2°C (28°F) and highs near 5°C (41°F) .
- Extreme Values: While rare, summer temperatures can reach up to 37°C (99°F). In winter, temperatures can occasionally dip to -16°C (4°F) .
Precipitation and Humidity
- Average Annual Precipitation: Urbana receives ample precipitation year-round, totaling approximately 1,000 mm (40 inches) of rain and 300 mm (12 inches) of snow annually .
- Wettest Months: The late spring and summer months, particularly May and July, tend to be the wettest, with average precipitation around 138 mm (5.4 inches) and 154 mm (6.1 inches), respectively .
- Rainy Days: On average, the area experiences precipitation on about 112 to 130 days of the year .
Sun Hours and UV Index
- Sun Hours: Urbana enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, averaging over 3,000 hours per year. The sunniest months are June, July, and August, with over 10 hours of sunshine per day on average .
- UV Index: The UV index is highest during the late spring and summer. From May through July, the maximum UV index can reach a "Very High" level of 10, making sun protection essential for outdoor activities .
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
The best times to visit Urbana for pleasant outdoor activities are the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) , when temperatures are mild and the humidity is lower.
- Spring (March-May): Temperatures warm up nicely from cool to warm, with increasing sunshine and the blooming of local flora. This is one of the rainier periods, so an umbrella is useful .
- Summer (June-August): This season is hot and humid, with the highest temperatures and frequent afternoon thunderstorms. It is a great time for using the community's pools and visiting nearby parks early in the day .
- Fall (September-November): The weather becomes comfortably cool and crisp, with decreasing humidity. The fall foliage in the surrounding countryside, especially on Sugarloaf Mountain, is a major attraction .
- Winter (December-February): Winters are generally cool to cold, with occasional snowfalls. It's a quiet time of year, ideal for exploring historic sites or enjoying the community's indoor amenities .
Landmarks and Historic Sites
[Landon House]
- Full Name: Landon House.
- History: This historic building has a unique past. Originally constructed in 1754 along the Rappahannock River in Fredericksburg, Virginia, it served as a seminary for girls. In 1840, it was transported by boat to Washington, D.C., and then by oxcart to its current site in Urbana. It later functioned as a military academy and a hospital during the Civil War. A famous legend states that in 1862, Confederate General J.E.B. Stuart's officers held a dance there. When Union cavalry advanced on the house, the Confederates drove them away and then resumed the dance .
- Location: Situated within the Urbana community .
[Zion Episcopal Church]
- Full Name: Zion Episcopal Church.
- Year and Architect: Built in 1802.
- Significance: This historic church served as a house of worship until it was badly damaged by a fire in 1961. Since 2005, it has been meticulously restored to its original condition and now operates as a museum, preserving an important piece of Urbana's early history .
[Amelung House and Glassworks / Stancioff House / Fat Oxen]
- Description: These three properties are individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places, highlighting the deep historical layers of the area. The Amelung House and Glassworks was added to the register in 1973, followed by the Stancioff House in 1975 and the Fat Oxen property in 1979 .
Transportation
Nearest Airports
- Washington Dulles International Airport (IAD): Located approximately 45-60 minutes south via I-270 and the Capital Beltway, this is a major international airport serving the region .
- Hagerstown Regional Airport (HGR): A regional airport located to the northwest, offering some commercial flights .
- Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA): Located in Arlington, Virginia, this airport is also accessible for domestic flights.
- Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI): Located approximately an hour away via I-70 and the Baltimore Beltway .
Major Highways
- Interstate 270 (I-270): This major highway forms the southwestern edge of Urbana and is the primary artery connecting the community to the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area, the I-495 Capital Beltway, and the I-270 technology corridor .
- Interstate 70 (I-70): Located just north of Frederick, I-70 provides a direct route to Baltimore and western Maryland .
- Maryland Route 80 (MD 80) / Maryland Route 355 (MD 355): These state highways intersect in the heart of Urbana and provide local connections to surrounding areas, including downtown Frederick .
Public Transportation
- Bus Service: The area is served by Frederick County's public transportation system, which provides connections to Frederick and other parts of the county. For commuters traveling to Washington, D.C., the nearest Metrorail station is at Shady Grove in Gaithersburg, Maryland, where one can park and ride .
Walkability and Bikeability
- Community Design: The Villages of Urbana was designed with pedestrian and cyclist access in mind. It features an extensive network of sidewalks and walking trails that connect neighborhoods to schools, parks, and the commercial center, making it possible to navigate much of the community on foot or by bike .
- Walk Score: Despite its thoughtful design, the community is generally considered car-dependent for most errands, though some daily needs can be accomplished on foot depending on location within the development .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
While Urbana itself is a modern, unincorporated community, its dining scene is a perfect reflection of its location in the heart of Frederick County, offering a taste of broader Mid-Atlantic and Maryland culinary traditions. You'll find that the local favorites center around fresh, hearty fare and, most importantly, the region's iconic seafood.
Maryland Blue Crab
No visit to this part of Maryland is complete without indulging in the Maryland Blue Crab. The local favorite is to enjoy them as a Crab Feast, often featuring all-you-can-eat hard-shell crabs, which are typically steamed with a generous coating of Old Bay seasoning. This is a quintessential local experience, especially in the summer months .
- Where to try it: May's Restaurant, a beloved local spot on Urbana Pike (just over the line in Frederick), is famous for its crab feasts and is a stop on the official Maryland Crab and Oyster Trail .
Mid-Atlantic Pub Fare and Seafood
The region is also known for its casual, family-friendly pubs that serve hearty American food with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. This often includes dishes featuring blue crab, reflecting the cuisine of the broader Mid-Atlantic area.
- Where to try it: The Greene Turtle in Urbana is a perfect example. Started in Ocean City, Maryland, this chain prides itself on making hearty food with fresh ingredients and highlights the blue crab dishes that are authentic to the Mid-Atlantic .
A Slice of Maryland History: Square Pizza
For a taste of local pizza history, you can't miss Ledo Pizza. This regional chain started near the University of Maryland in College Park in 1955 and is famous for its distinct style. The pizza is characterized by its square shape, a flaky, buttery crust, and a noticeably sweet sauce. It's a beloved Maryland tradition and a perfect option for a casual meal with family or friends .
Quick & Healthy Options
For a healthier, on-the-go option, Urbana also has a Tropical Smoothie Cafe. While a national chain, it reflects the modern American palate with its fresh smoothies, wraps, and flatbreads. It's a popular spot for a quick breakfast, lunch, or a post-workout refresher .
Museums
Urbana and its immediate vicinity offer a focused, yet profound, look into American history, particularly the Civil War era. While the town itself is small, it sits on historic ground and is near world-class museums in nearby Frederick.
Local History and the Civil War
Maryland Museum of Civil War History
Right in Urbana, this museum, founded in 2000 by local historians and enthusiasts, is dedicated to preserving and sharing the specific history of Maryland's role in the Civil War . Its mission is to educate visitors on the military, political, and social aspects of the war, with a special focus on the experiences of Maryland soldiers, civilians, and African Americans .
- What to see: The museum houses a collection of artifacts, documents, and relics from the era. Highlights include a replica of a Civil War-era street and a recreated soldier's camp, which help bring the past to life . The collection includes authentic weapons, uniforms, and personal belongings that offer a tangible connection to the individuals who lived through this tumultuous period .
- Visitor Information: The museum is located at 3401 Urbana Pike and is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm, Tuesday through Saturday .
Monocacy National Battlefield
Just minutes from Urbana on Urbana Pike in Frederick, this is a key site from the Civil War . Known as the "Battle That Saved Washington," the Battle of Monocacy took place here in 1864. It was a Confederate victory, but the Union troops' brave stand delayed General Jubal Early's march on the U.S. capital, buying crucial time to bolster Washington D.C.'s defenses. Visitors can explore the battlefield, drive the auto tour, and learn about this pivotal moment in the war at the visitor center.
World-Class Museums in Nearby Frederick
A short drive from Urbana, the historic downtown of Frederick offers an impressive array of museums that are well worth the trip.
National Museum of Civil War Medicine
This is the premier institution for the study of medical innovation during the Civil War . It's not just about battles; it's about the incredible stories of medical pioneers, the development of ambulances, and the challenges of treating thousands of wounded soldiers. It's a fascinating and unique museum that offers a different perspective on the war.
Schifferstadt Architectural Museum
Step even further back in time at the Schifferstadt Architectural Museum, the oldest house in Frederick, dating to 1756 . This example of German colonial architecture gives a glimpse into the life of the region's earliest settlers.
Rose Hill Manor Park & Museums
This site offers a collection of experiences, including the 1790s Manor House (the retirement home of Thomas Johnson, Maryland's first elected governor), a farm museum, and a children's museum, providing a broad look at 18th and 19th-century life in America .
Sport and Sports Legends
In Urbana, the heart of competitive sports beats strongly at the high school level, reflecting a deep community pride in its young athletes. While there are no major professional teams based in this unincorporated town, the local high school is a central hub for sports activity.
High School Sports: The Urbana Hawks
The primary source of local sports fervor is Urbana High School. The school fields competitive teams across various sports, fostering a vibrant atmosphere of school spirit and community support. The baseball team, known as the Hawks, is a notable part of this tradition.
Urbana High School Baseball
The Urbana High School baseball team is a competitive force in the Maryland Public Secondary Schools Athletic Association (MPSSAA). The team consistently participates in high-stakes playoff games, vying for a spot in the MPSSAA Class 4A State Championship . These playoff runs are significant events for the community, drawing crowds of students, families, and local residents to cheer on their Hawks.
Up-and-Coming Athletes
The Urbana High School baseball program is also a place where young talent is cultivated. Rosters feature players from across the Urbana and greater Frederick area . These student-athletes are often scouted for their skills, with some going on to play at the collegiate level. The team's participation in scouting organizations like Perfect Game indicates a commitment to high-level competition and player development .
Sporting Goods and Activities
For residents and visitors looking to engage in sports themselves, Urbana has the essentials. A DICK'S Sporting Goods located nearby provides access to a wide range of equipment, footwear, and apparel for various sports and outdoor activities. Additionally, the area's parks and open spaces, characteristic of Frederick County, offer opportunities for running, cycling, and other recreational pursuits, making it easy to stay active in the community.
Universities and Educational Institutions
Urbana, Maryland, is primarily a residential community, so it does not host a university campus within its own borders. However, its strategic location places it within easy reach of several major institutions of higher education that are centers for research, healthcare, and the arts. For residents of Urbana, these nearby universities are key destinations for employment, advanced medical care, and cultural enrichment.
A Hub for Higher Learning and Medicine: Frederick, MD
Just a short drive north, the city of Frederick is home to a growing educational and medical hub.
Frederick Community College (FCC)
As the primary community college for the region, FCC serves a large number of students from Urbana and the surrounding area. It offers a wide range of two-year associate degrees, certificate programs, and continuing education courses, providing a crucial pathway for students planning to transfer to a four-year university or enter the workforce directly.
Johns Hopkins University Facilities
The presence of Johns Hopkins University is strongly felt in Urbana and Frederick. While the main campus is in Baltimore, the Johns Hopkins University's presence in the area is significant. In Urbana, the Johns Hopkins Community Physicians practice provides primary care, directly linking world-class university medicine to the local community . Furthermore, the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) , a major research and development center, is located nearby in Laurel, MD, and is a massive employer of scientists and engineers, many of whom live in communities like Urbana.
World-Class Institutions Within an Hour's Drive
Urbana's location in the I-270 technology corridor puts it within a reasonable commuting distance of some of the nation's most prestigious universities.
University of Maryland, College Park (UMD)
About 45 minutes to the southeast is the flagship University of Maryland campus in College Park. As a major public research university, UMD is a powerhouse in fields like computer science, engineering, and business. The university's culture and sports teams, the Terrapins, have a significant following throughout the state, including in Urbana. Interestingly, it was near this campus that the first Ledo Pizza opened in 1955, giving rise to the famous Maryland-style square pizza that locals still enjoy today .
Washington, D.C. Area Universities
Heading south, residents have access to the vast educational resources of the nation's capital. This includes renowned institutions like Georgetown University, George Washington University, and American University, each offering world-class programs in law, international affairs, political science, and medicine.
Healthcare Institutions and Services
Urbana is well-served by a robust healthcare network, anchored by a world-class institution and supported by a variety of specialized centers in the nearby area. The community benefits from direct access to primary care through a renowned university system, while a short drive connects residents to major hospitals and medical facilities.
Primary Care and Community Health
Johns Hopkins Community Physicians - Urbana
Urbana is home to a practice of the prestigious Johns Hopkins Community Physicians (JHCP) , located at 3501 John Simmons St, Suite A201 . This facility brings the excellence of Johns Hopkins Medicine directly to the local community.
- Services: As a primary care practice, it offers comprehensive healthcare services for patients of all ages, including preventive care, management of chronic conditions, and treatment of acute illnesses .
- Convenience: The practice offers extended hours (Monday-Thursday until 7:00 PM), online appointment scheduling, and Virtual Visit options, making quality healthcare accessible and convenient for Urbana residents . It is also a proud provider for the U.S. Family Health Plan, serving military members and their families .
Hospitals and Specialized Care in the Region
For hospitalization, emergency services, and specialized medical care, residents of Urbana have excellent options in the surrounding area.
Frederick Health Hospital
Located just north in the city of Frederick, Frederick Health Hospital is the primary community hospital for the region. It provides a full range of services, including emergency care, surgical services, maternity care, and various specialized treatment programs. As a community hospital, it is the go-to facility for most inpatient and acute care needs for Urbana residents.
Major Medical Centers in the Baltimore-Washington Corridor
Urbana's location offers the unique advantage of being within reach of several world-renowned medical centers.
- Johns Hopkins Hospital (Baltimore): For highly specialized care, the world-famous Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore is approximately an hour away. It is consistently ranked among the top hospitals in the nation and is a destination for complex procedures and treatment of rare conditions.
- Suburban Hospital (Bethesda): Also part of Johns Hopkins Medicine, Suburban Hospital in Bethesda is another major regional hospital closer to the Washington, D.C. line, offering advanced care in a community setting.
- MedStar Health & Other D.C. Area Hospitals: The Washington, D.C., metropolitan area, including suburbs in Montgomery County, MD, and Northern Virginia, is filled with numerous other top-tier hospitals and specialized medical centers, all within a reasonable drive from Urbana.
Other Local Healthcare Resources
The area around Urbana also offers other convenient healthcare options. For example, a Tropical Smoothie Cafe in Urbana provides a source for fresh, health-conscious food options, including smoothies that can be customized for specific tastes and dietary needs . For dental, vision, and other routine care, numerous private practices are located throughout Urbana and the greater Frederick area.