Covington, LA
- About the City
- Geography
- Landmarks
- Transport
- Climate and Weather
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Athletic Life
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare and Medical Facilities
Covington is a city in southeastern Louisiana, serving as the parish seat of St. Tammany Parish. Nestled at the fork of the Bogue Falaya and Tchefuncte Rivers, it's a charming historic town known for its unique "oxlots" and as the starting point of the Tammany Trace rails-to-trails pathway.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
Covington is a city in southeastern Louisiana, United States, and serves as the parish seat of St. Tammany Parish. Its full official name is the City of Covington .
Date of Foundation and Age
The city was founded in 1813 by John Wharton Collins, who originally named it "Wharton" . It was renamed "Covington" on March 11, 1816, in honor of General Leonard Covington, a hero of the War of 1812 . As of 2026, the city is 213 years old.
Geographical Position and Coordinates
Covington is located at the fork of the Bogue Falaya and the Tchefuncte River, approximately 40 miles north of New Orleans via the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway . Its geographical coordinates are 30°28′44″N 90°06′15″W, and the center of the city sits at an elevation of about 26 feet (8 meters) above sea level . It is a city situated in the piney woods and riverine landscape of Louisiana's Northshore region .
Type of City and Economic Specialization
Historically a resort town known for its "ozone" and a commercial hub for the region, Covington today functions largely as a charming suburban city and a center for tourism on the Northshore. Its economy benefits from its picturesque historic district, its role as a gateway to outdoor recreation like the Tammany Trace, and its proximity to New Orleans. It is also home to the satellite communications company Globalstar and a manufacturing facility for the renowned Bevolo Gas and Electric Lights .
Population and Demographics
According to the 2020 United States Census, the population of Covington is 11,564 . It is considered a small city and is part of the larger Slidell-Mandeville-Covington statistical area. The city experienced a significant population boom in the late 20th century as a bedroom community for New Orleans .
"City's Business Card" (Briefly)
Covington is a quintessential Southern small town, celebrated for its unique 19th-century town plan featuring historic "oxlots" and its walkable, vibrant downtown. It serves as the western trailhead for the Tammany Trace, a 31-mile rails-to-trails path that connects communities across Louisiana's Northshore, offering visitors a perfect blend of history, culture, and outdoor recreation just across Lake Pontchartrain from New Orleans .
Geography
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
Covington is uniquely situated at the fork of the Bogue Falaya River and the Tchefuncte River, which provide opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and other outdoor activities . The city is located on the north shore of the vast Lake Pontchartrain, a 630-square-mile estuary connected to the Gulf of Mexico . The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, the world's longest continuous bridge over water, connects Covington's region to New Orleans and is a landmark in its own right .
Landmarks
[Division of St. John Historic District]
A defining feature of Covington is its historic downtown, officially known as the Division of St. John Historic District (also the Covington Historic District). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, this area encompasses the original 100-acre townsite laid out in 1813 . Its most unique characteristic is the grid of 20 city blocks, each containing a small, 120-foot square central open space. These spaces, known as "oxlots," were originally common areas where farmers and merchants could tether their oxen and livestock. This remarkable urban design, a remnant of the city's early planning, remains over 60% intact and creates a distinctive landscape of semi-naturalistic open spaces within the urban fabric .
[Southern Hotel]
A local landmark within the historic district is the Southern Hotel. This two-story commercial brick building, constructed in 1911, features shopfronts on the ground level and is noted for its corner pavilions, matching balconies, arched windows with elaborate brackets, and fixed awnings. It stands as a prime example of the early 20th-century commercial architecture that defines Covington's downtown, and today, it continues to operate as a stately hotel, exuding charm and splendor .
[Statue of Ronald Reagan]
Covington is home to a 10-foot-tall statue of Ronald Reagan, which sits on a 6-foot base and is reputed to be the world's largest statue of the 40th U.S. president .
Transport
Main Airports in the City and Region
Covington does not have its own commercial airport. The primary airport serving the area is the Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (MSY) , located approximately 35 miles away on the other side of Lake Pontchartrain . It offers a wide range of domestic and international flights.
Main Railway Stations and Depots
While the railroad once came to Covington in 1888, the tracks have since been removed and transformed into the Tammany Trace. Passenger rail service is available via Amtrak from New Orleans, with connections onward to other parts of the country .
System of Public Transport (Metro/Tram/Bus)
Public transportation in the area is primarily bus-based. While specific local bus routes within Covington are limited, the city is well-connected to the region by road for those with a car. The former railroad right-of-way is now occupied by the Tammany Trace, a 31-mile paved rails-to-trails path for hikers and bicyclists that connects Covington to Mandeville, Abita Springs, Lacombe, and Slidell .
Major Highways and Roads
Covington is accessible via major roadways. U.S. Highway 190 and Louisiana Highway 21 run through the city. For regional travel, Interstate 12 provides easy access to Baton Rouge and the Mississippi Gulf Coast, while the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway connects directly to New Orleans . Renting a car is a popular option for getting to and around Covington, with an average cost of around $58 per day .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Covington has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters .
Average Temperatures by Month
The warmest period is July and August, with average daytime high temperatures reaching 95°F (35°C) and nighttime lows around 73°F (23°C). The coolest month is January, with average daytime highs of 61°F (16°C) and nighttime lows dipping to 41°F (5°C) .
Precipitation and Humidity
Covington receives significant rainfall, with an average annual precipitation of approximately 55 inches (1400 mm) . The wettest month is August, averaging around 8 inches (206 mm) of rain. October is the driest month, with an average of 2.5 inches (65 mm). Humidity levels are high year-round, averaging around 87%, which contributes to the lush, green landscape .
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Covington is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November). During these months, temperatures are warm but not excessively hot, ranging from the 70s to 80s°F (low to mid-20s°C), and rainfall is relatively moderate. These seasons offer ideal conditions for exploring the historic downtown, hiking the Tammany Trace, and enjoying outdoor festivals. Summer (June to August) is very hot and humid with frequent heavy rain, making outdoor activities less comfortable but still possible with proper planning. Winters (December to February) are mild, with cool days and chilly nights, and offer a quiet, peaceful time to visit .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Covington's culinary scene is a vibrant reflection of its North Shore location, blending traditional Louisiana flavors with creative, contemporary influences. The city's proximity to the Gulf of Mexico ensures ultra-fresh seafood, while its close relationship with New Orleans brings a constant influx of talent and diverse culinary ideas . From classic po'boys and etouffee to wood-fired pizzas and upscale French-American fare, Covington offers a delicious journey for any palate.
Classic Louisiana Fare
For a true taste of Louisiana, several local spots are considered staples. The Chimes, located on the Bogue Falaya River, is a beloved local haunt known for its classic Louisiana dishes. Here, you can enjoy a crispy catfish platter, flavorful chicken and sausage gumbo, and charbroiled oysters, all while sipping a local pale ale . Another tried-and-true option is New Orleans Food and Spirits, a casual spot celebrated as a Cajun staple .
Fine Dining Experiences
Covington is also home to several upscale restaurants offering refined dining experiences. The Gloriette, situated inside the historic Southern Hotel, provides a multi-course French-American meal in an elegant setting with Renaissance-style decor. Led by chef Alex Harrell, the menu features sophisticated dishes like gumbo with blue crab, mascarpone-swirled cheese grits, and coffee-rubbed venison . For Italian-inspired fine dining, Del Porto Ristorante is a top choice, known for its lemon-mascarpone risotto with gulf shrimp and sweet corn, as well as its carefully selected wine pairings . Another family-owned staple with over 40 years of history is Gallaghers Grill, where you can find Gulf oysters baked with Romano cheese and crab drizzled with citrus beurre blanc .
Coffee and Sweet Treats
Covington's culinary charm extends to its cozy cafes and dessert spots. St. John's Coffeehouse, self-proclaimed as the most historic coffeehouse on the Northshore, is a must-visit for its velvety espresso, creamy cappuccinos, and affogato . For a unique day-to-night concept, Haven Coffee + Cocktails serves gouda-infused grits with lemon-glazed shrimp for brunch and artisanal small bites with craft cocktails for dinner . A local favorite for coffee roasting is the Abita Roasting Company, which has created a cozy, community-focused environment in Covington . And for an authentic taste of Louisiana's most famous treat, you can visit the Cafe du Monde location in Covington, where the world-renowned beignets and chicory coffee are an unbeatable experience .
Unique Local Products
No visit to the area is complete without acknowledging its famous craft beer. Abita Brewery, located in the nearby town of Abita Springs, is considered the grandfather of Louisiana craft beers. Its famous strawberry lager and other brews are a staple in bars and restaurants throughout Covington .
Museums
Covington offers a unique museum experience that is deeply intertwined with its history and community, ranging from a fascinating time capsule of a general store to dedicated art and local heritage centers.
Historical and Specialty Museums
The crown jewel of Covington's museum scene is the H.J. Smith & Sons General Store and Museum. This family-owned establishment has been operating continuously since 1876 and is now run by the sixth generation of the Smith family . The front of the building operates as a working general store, selling everything from hardware and crawfish cooking tools to yard decorations and army surplus goods . However, the true treasure lies in the back: a free, hidden museum that serves as a remarkable time capsule. It showcases an incredible array of artifacts from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, offering a vivid glimpse into Covington's past. Visitors can explore items such as a twenty-foot cypress dugout boat, historic farming tools, a cast iron casket, a hand-operated washing machine, a 1920s gas pump, and even handwritten letters dating back to 1923 . Walking through the museum's creaking wooden floors feels like exploring a relic of the past, making it a must-visit destination .
For those interested in the broader history of the city, the Covington Trailhead Museum is an excellent starting point. Located at the Tammany Trace trailhead, this free museum offers a short video and a detailed exhibit on Covington's important history as a port on the north side of Lake Pontchartrain .
Art Museums and Associations
Covington is recognized as a creative haven, and its art scene is anchored by the St. Tammany Art Association. Founded in 1958, this cornerstone of the downtown Historic District features rotating exhibits from local artists, art markets, and educational programs . Tourists are welcome to view the interesting exhibits, and the association also holds the Covington Art Markets at the Columbia Street Block Party on the last Friday of each month from March through October . For a more intimate gallery experience, the Marianne Angeli Rodriguez Gallery showcases original artwork and prints from the local Covington artist, offering creative workshops and a unique array of products in a bright, welcoming storefront .
Sport and Athletic Life
While Covington may not be home to major professional sports franchises, its location and community provide a wealth of athletic activities, from enjoying world-class golf to cheering on local youth teams. For professional sports action, the vibrant city of New Orleans is just across Lake Pontchartrain.
Golf
Covington is a fantastic base for golf enthusiasts. The city features access to fabulous golf courses that are part of the prestigious Audubon Golf Trail, offering beautiful and challenging play in a scenic setting .
Outdoor and Recreational Sports
The city is a paradise for nature lovers and those seeking outdoor recreation. The Tammany Trace is a paved 31-mile rail trail that runs from Covington to Slidell. It is perfect for hiking, biking, and rollerblading, winding through a scenic route situated between three of the area's main rivers . Additionally, the city's location on the Bogue Falaya River provides access to Lake Pontchartrain and is popular for activities like tubing .
Local Sports Teams
Community sports are alive and well in Covington. The Covington Youth Soccer Association fields competitive teams like the Covington FC Bulls 0809 White, which competes in state-level leagues, demonstrating the city's engagement in youth athletics .
Professional Sports Nearby
For residents and visitors wanting to experience major league sports, the arenas and stadiums of New Orleans are a short drive away across Lake Pontchartrain. This includes watching the New Orleans Saints (NFL) at the Caesars Superdome or the New Orleans Pelicans (NBA) at the Smoothie King Center .
Universities and Educational Institutions
Covington's educational landscape is defined by specialized vocational training rather than large, traditional universities. For comprehensive university programs, residents typically look to the wider New Orleans metropolitan area.
Specialized Institutes
The most prominent higher education institution within the city is the Aveda Arts & Sciences Institute-Covington. This private, for-profit school focuses on cosmetology and esthiology, offering programs that prepare students for state licensing exams and careers in the beauty industry . With a significant student population, it serves as a key training ground for future professionals in the region.
Nearby Universities
For those seeking four-year degrees and research institutions, Covington's location on the North Shore provides convenient access to several universities. The proximity to New Orleans means that world-class institutions such as Tulane University, Loyola University New Orleans, and the University of New Orleans are within commuting distance, offering a full range of undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs.
Healthcare and Medical Facilities
Covington and its neighboring communities on the North Shore are served by a range of healthcare facilities, from new, state-of-the-art hospitals to specialized community health centers.
Hospitals
While Covington itself has community health resources, a significant new hospital facility has recently opened in the adjacent city of Mandeville, serving the greater Covington area. Covington Trace ER & Hospital, which opened in 2023, is a 21,000 square foot micro-hospital located conveniently near the Interstate 12 and Highway 59 corridor. This state-of-the-art facility is open 24/7 and includes an emergency room with eight private exam rooms, ten private inpatient beds, and in-house imaging, pharmacy, and laboratory services, providing accessible, patient-centered care to the communities of Covington, Mandeville, and beyond .
Community Health Centers
Within Covington, the Start Community Health Center provides important healthcare services. Located on North Florida Street, this center is part of the Louisiana Department of Health's network and offers services including Office-Based Opioid Treatment (OBOT), addressing critical public health needs in the region .