Citrus Springs, FL
- About the City
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks & Points of Interest
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Sport and Recreation
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare Facilities and Services
Citrus Springs is an unincorporated community in Citrus County, Florida, known for its peaceful, residential character and access to nature along the Withlacoochee State Trail.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
- Official Name: Citrus Springs, Florida.
- Administrative Status: Citrus Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) and an unincorporated community. It does not have a municipal government of its own but is governed by Citrus County . Local advisory matters are handled by the Citrus Springs Advisory Council .
- Location: It is located in Citrus County in the state of Florida, USA. Citrus County is part of Florida's "Nature Coast" and is renowned for its natural, "Old Florida" character, featuring seven freshwater rivers, numerous springs, and being the only place in the U.S. where you can legally swim with manatees in the wild . It is part of the Homosassa Springs, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area .
Date Founded and Age
Citrus Springs is a planned community developed by the Mackle Brothers, prominent Florida real estate developers working under The Deltona Corporation. The area was developed as a large subdivision with over 34,000 homesites . While not an old city in the historical sense, its development as a residential community began in the mid-20th century.
Geographic Location and Coordinates
- Geographic Coordinates: 28°59′37″N 82°27′42″W (28.99361, -82.46167) .
- Positioning: Citrus Springs is located in northern Citrus County. It is bordered by the CDP of Pine Ridge to the south and the CDP of Hernando to the east . The city of Dunnellon in Marion County is located just 3 miles (5 km) to the north .
- Elevation: The community sits at an elevation of 95 feet (29 meters) above sea level .
- Landscape: The area is characterized by flat, grassy lawns interspersed with wooded enclaves of pine and cypress trees and abandoned phosphate mines, particularly in the Withlacoochee River basin .
City Type and Economic Specialization
Citrus Springs is primarily a residential community and a bedroom community. The area is almost entirely residential, with residents commuting to nearby cities like Ocala (30 miles away) for work, or to Dunnellon (5 miles away) and Crystal River (12 miles away) for shopping, dining, and entertainment . A significant part of its identity and local economy is tied to retirement living and its golf courses . Tourism in the area is centered around the natural attractions of Citrus County.
Population and Demographics
- Population: As of the 2020 census, the population of Citrus Springs was 10,246 .
- Growth: The community has experienced rapid growth, with a 107.4% increase in population between 2000 and 2010, and a further 18.8% increase by 2020 .
- Demographics: Citrus Springs has a significant retirement-age population, with a median age of 54 according to the 2000 census, though more recent data suggests a median age around 42-53 . The racial makeup in 2000 was predominantly White (93.70%) .
City's "Visiting Card" (In Brief)
Citrus Springs offers a quiet slice of "Old Florida" living, where planned residential streets give way to natural pine and cypress forests. Its main draw is its peaceful atmosphere and its position as a gateway to the region's renowned outdoor attractions, including the 46-mile Withlacoochee State Trail and the manatee-filled waters of Kings Bay in nearby Crystal River .
Geography
Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Citrus Springs is located in the flat coastal plains of west-central Florida. There are no mountains or mountain ranges in the immediate vicinity. The terrain is characterized by gently rolling hills and flatlands, typical of the region.
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
- Withlacoochee River: The Withlacoochee River basin lies near and within Citrus Springs . This blackwater river is a central feature of the region's natural landscape. While the river itself is not directly in the town center, the surrounding basin contains many abandoned phosphate mines that have filled with water over time, creating small lakes and ponds that can be seen from areas like the El Diablo golf course .
- Blue Pool of Dunnellon Park: Located in the nearby city of Dunnellon, about 5 miles north of Citrus Springs, this is a popular spring-fed swimming hole and a significant local attraction .
Beaches and Coastlines
Citrus Springs is located inland, approximately 12-15 miles from the Gulf of Mexico coast. While it has no beaches of its own, the coastal cities of Crystal River and Homosassa offer access to the Gulf.
Deserts, Canyons, and Unique Landscapes
There are no deserts or canyons in this part of Florida. The unique landscape is defined by its freshwater springs, rivers, and flatwood forests. The area is known for its "limerock" geology, which is responsible for the formation of its many springs.
National and Nature Parks
- Withlacoochee State Trail: This is the primary recreational feature running through Citrus Springs . It is one of Florida's longest paved rail-trails, stretching 46 miles (74 km) from Citrus Springs to Trilby . The South Citrus Springs Trailhead is located on West Citrus Springs Boulevard, providing direct access for walking, biking, and rollerblading .
- Central Ridge District Park: Situated in Citrus Springs near the South Citrus Springs Trailhead, this park offers additional recreational facilities for residents .
- Wesley Jones Park: A small pocket park near the center of Citrus Springs, featuring a playground and a shaded picnic pavilion .
Islands and Archipelagos
There are no islands or archipelagos in Citrus Springs.
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Citrus Springs has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) , typical for west-central Florida. This climate is characterized by hot, humid summers and mild, dry winters.
Average Monthly Temperatures
The area experiences significant seasonal variation in temperature. The table below shows the average monthly minimum and maximum temperatures based on data for Citrus Springs .
| Month | Avg Min (°C / °F) | Avg Max (°C / °F) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 9.0°C (48.2°F) | 19.6°C (67.3°F) |
| February | 11.3°C (52.3°F) | 21.9°C (71.4°F) |
| March | 13.1°C (55.6°F) | 24.3°C (75.7°F) |
| April | 17.2°C (63.0°F) | 28.0°C (82.4°F) |
| May | 20.4°C (68.7°F) | 30.6°C (87.1°F) |
| June | 23.7°C (74.7°F) | 31.8°C (89.2°F) |
| July | 24.3°C (75.7°F) | 32.0°C (89.6°F) |
| August | 24.4°C (75.9°F) | 32.1°C (89.8°F) |
| September | 23.0°C (73.4°F) | 31.6°C (88.9°F) |
| October | 18.8°C (65.8°F) | 28.9°C (84.0°F) |
| November | 13.9°C (57.0°F) | 24.7°C (76.5°F) |
| December | 11.8°C (53.2°F) | 22.0°C (71.6°F) |
- Hottest Months: July and August, with average daily maximums around 32°C (89.8°F) .
- Coolest Month: January, with average daily minimums dropping to 9°C (48.2°F) .
Precipitation and Humidity
- Average Annual Rainfall: Citrus Springs receives approximately 994 mm (39 inches) of rain per year .
- Rainy Season: The wettest period is typically during the summer months (June through September), coinciding with the highest temperatures and humidity. This is when afternoon thunderstorms are common.
- Snowfall: The average annual snowfall is 0 mm (0 inches) . Snow is extremely rare in this part of Florida.
Sun and UV Index
As a subtropical location, Citrus Springs enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in spring and summer. The UV index is often high, especially during the late spring and summer months, necessitating sun protection for outdoor activities.
Seasonality and Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March - May): This is arguably the best time to visit. Temperatures are warm and increasingly pleasant, with average highs climbing from the low 70s°F (low 20s°C) to the mid-80s°F (around 30°C). Humidity is lower than in summer, making it ideal for hiking or biking the Withlacoochee State Trail .
- Summer (June - August): Summers are hot and humid, with daily highs in the low 90s°F (low 30s°C) and frequent afternoon thunderstorms. This season is best for water-based activities like swimming in springs or heading to the coast, though visitors should be prepared for intense heat and sudden downpours.
- Autumn (September - November): Early autumn can still be hot and humid, with lingering thunderstorm chances. However, conditions become progressively drier and milder by November. This is another pleasant time for outdoor exploration.
- Winter (December - February): Winters are mild and generally dry, making it a popular escape for "snowbirds." Days are pleasant with highs in the 60s and 70s°F (high teens to low 20s°C), but nights can be cool, sometimes dropping into the 40s°F (single digits °C). It's a great time for hiking and exploring without the summer heat and bugs .
Specific Weather Phenomena
The primary weather concern for Citrus Springs, like much of Florida, is the threat of hurricanes and tropical storms. Hurricane season officially runs from July 1st to November 30th . These storms can bring damaging winds, heavy rainfall, and flooding. Residents and visitors should have an emergency plan during this period .
Landmarks & Points of Interest
[Withlacoochee State Trail - South Citrus Springs Trailhead]
- Full Name: Withlacoochee State Trail - South Citrus Springs Trailhead .
- Location: 64 West Citrus Springs Boulevard, Citrus Springs, FL 34434 .
- Description: This is the primary gateway in Citrus Springs to one of Florida's most renowned rail-trails. The 46-mile paved trail is a magnet for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a flat, safe route for cycling, running, walking, and inline skating through a canopy of trees and past wetlands and historic sites. The trail, converted from old railroad lines, is a key part of the community's identity and offers a direct connection to the natural beauty of Citrus County . It's open from sunrise to sunset .
[Citrus Springs Golf & Country Club]
- Full Name: Citrus Springs Golf & Country Club.
- Location: Near the center of the community .
- Description: This is a central hub for recreation and social life in Citrus Springs. It features an 18-hole golf course known for its elevation changes, a feature somewhat unique in this part of Florida . The club also includes a full-service restaurant and bar, making it a popular gathering spot for residents and visitors alike . The course is built on land with a history of phosphate mining, and some of these old mining areas can be seen from the course .
[Central Ridge District Park]
- Full Name: Central Ridge District Park.
- Location: Adjacent to the South Citrus Springs Trailhead .
- Description: Serving the local community, this park provides additional recreational amenities for families and residents. It complements the natural focus of the trail with more structured play and leisure areas.
Historic Mining Sites
While not formal landmarks, the landscape of Citrus Springs is dotted with remnants of its phosphate mining history. Abandoned mines are present in the Withlacoochee River basin, with a concentration within the community itself . These sites are a reminder of the area's early 20th-century industrial past when phosphate was a major part of the local economy. Some of these areas are visible from the El Diablo golf course, adding a layer of historical intrigue to the natural scenery .
Transport
Major Airports in the City and Region
Citrus Springs does not have a commercial airport. The nearest airport for general aviation is Seven Feathers Airport, located just northeast of the community . For commercial passenger travel:
- Brooksville-Tampa Bay Regional Airport (BKV): This is the nearest commercial passenger airport, located approximately 43 miles (about 1 hour drive) south of Citrus Springs . It primarily serves general aviation and some commercial flights.
- Major International Airports: For a wider array of flight options, travelers would need to use Tampa International Airport (TPA) (about 80 miles south), Orlando International Airport (MCO) (about 85 miles east), or Gainesville Regional Airport (GNV) (about 60 miles north).
Main Railway Stations and Depots
There are no passenger railway stations in Citrus Springs. The nearest Amtrak stations are likely in larger cities such as Ocala or Tampa. The Withlacoochee State Trail itself was converted from railroad lines built in the early 1900s, highlighting the area's history with rail transport .
Seaports and Riverports
As an inland community, Citrus Springs has no seaports. The coastal cities of Crystal River and Homosassa, about 12-15 miles away, have marinas and boat ramps for access to the Gulf of Mexico.
Public Transportation System (Metro/Tram/Bus)
Citrus Springs does not have a municipal public transportation system like buses or trams. The primary mode of transport is the personal automobile. Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available in the area, providing an alternative for getting around town or to nearby destinations like Dunnellon or Crystal River . However, pickup times may be longer than in larger cities .
Major Highways and Roads
- U.S. Route 41 (North Florida Avenue): This is the primary highway running through the eastern edge of Citrus Springs . It is a major north-south artery that connects the community to Dunnellon (5 miles north) and the Citrus County seat of Inverness (15 miles southeast) .
- County Road 491 (West Citrus Springs Boulevard): This is a key east-west thoroughfare that provides access to the residential areas and leads to the South Citrus Springs Trailhead .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
While Citrus Springs itself is primarily a residential community with limited dining options, its strategic location provides easy access to the diverse culinary scenes of nearby Dunnellon and the broader Nature Coast region .
Dining Out in Nearby Dunnellon
For a casual weeknight meal or a night out, residents and visitors alike travel 5 miles north to Dunnellon. This nearby town offers a variety of casual eateries serving classic American fare. A notable local spot is the Blue Gator, a popular choice for its relaxed atmosphere and traditional dishes . For those who prefer to prepare their own meals, Dunnellon is also home to grocery stores like Publix, where fresh, local ingredients can be found .
A Unique Italian Experience
Within Citrus Springs itself, a standout dining option is Moschello's II, an Italian restaurant that has garnered a strong reputation. Highly rated by locals and visitors, it offers a hearty Italian menu and is known for its quality and service, making it a convenient and delicious choice within the community .
Fresh Seafood and Scalloping
Given its location on Florida's Nature Coast, fresh seafood is a cornerstone of the local diet. A short drive to Homosassa brings you to Shelly's Seafood Market, a local favorite where you can purchase the freshest catch of the day. For the ultimate farm-to-table (or ocean-to-table) experience, locals often head out by boat into the Gulf of Mexico to harvest their own fresh catch, especially during scalloping season .
Craft Beverages and Tiki Culture
The region also offers unique beverage experiences. Copp Winery & Brewery, located nearby, provides diners with a historic European feel blended with old Florida charm. It features an outdoor space perfect for enjoying the beautiful Florida weather while sampling flights of craft beer and wine . For a truly local experience, Crumps Landing in Homosassa is a massive tiki bar on the river where you can enjoy drinks, food, and entertainment while watching the activity on the water .
Sport and Recreation
Local Golf Courses
The primary sporting focus in Citrus Springs is golf, anchored by the Citrus Springs Golf & Country Club. This facility offers an 18-hole course known for its elevation changes, providing a pastoral yet challenging experience for seasoned golfers and beginners alike. The country club also features a full-service restaurant and bar, making it a central hub for recreation and social life in the community .
Nearby Outdoor Recreation
While Citrus Springs doesn't host major professional sports teams, its location is a haven for outdoor sports enthusiasts. The region is defined by its natural landscape, offering world-class opportunities for kayaking, canoeing, paddleboarding, and snorkeling in the crystal-clear waters of the nearby springs, such as Rainbow Springs State Park and Three Sisters Springs .
Hiking and Biking Trails
The area is also renowned for its extensive trail systems. The Withlacoochee State Trail, one of Florida's longest paved rail trails at 46 miles, has an access point near the northern edge of Citrus Springs. This mostly flat, multi-use trail is perfect for hiking, biking, and wildlife viewing, winding through cypress forests and offering a leisurely way to explore the region's biodiversity . Biking along this trail is a fantastic year-round activity for all skill levels .
Universities and Educational Institutions
Citrus Springs does not have any universities or four-year colleges within its immediate boundaries. However, it is served by the Citrus County School District for primary and secondary education .
Nearby Colleges and Universities
For higher education, students have several options within a reasonable driving distance. The closest college is the College of Central Florida, which has a campus in Ocala, approximately 20.9 miles away. The college also has a campus in Lecanto, about 15 miles from Citrus Springs, offering local and visiting scholars a range of educational opportunities .
The region's largest and most notable university is the University of Florida in Gainesville. Ranked among the top universities in the nation, it is located a little over an hour's drive from Citrus Springs, making it accessible for students and residents seeking its academic and cultural resources .
Environmental Science Programs
For students with specific interests, the region offers unique educational pathways. The Academy of Environmental Science, located about 20 miles away on the Salt River, is a charter school option for those interested in a hands-on, STEM-focused education. Students have the opportunity to explore estuaries and rivers by kayak and even get SCUBA-certified as part of their curriculum .
Healthcare Facilities and Services
Citrus Springs is home to local primary care services, with Citrus Primary Care Citrus Springs located at 10334 N Citrus Springs Blvd. This facility specializes in Family Medicine and accepts new patients, Medicare, and Medicaid .
For more comprehensive hospital services, residents rely on nearby cities within Citrus County .
Major Hospitals in the Area
The community is served by two major hospitals in the region:
- Seven Rivers Regional Medical Center (also known as Bayfront Health Seven Rivers) is located at 6201 N Suncoast Blvd in Crystal River, about 12 miles away. It is known for its comprehensive medical services and patient-centered approach .
- Citrus Memorial Hospital is another leading healthcare facility serving the area, located at 502 W Highland Blvd in Inverness. It offers a wide range of medical services with a team of highly skilled healthcare professionals .
Emergency and Public Health Services
Emergency medical services are provided by Nature Coast EMS, based in Lecanto . Public health resources, including the Citrus County Health Department, are also available in Lecanto to support the well-being of the community . For any medical emergency, residents are advised to call 911 or visit the nearest emergency room .