Fountain, CO
- About the City
- Geography
- Climate and Weather
- Landmarks
- Transport
- Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
- Museums
- Sport and Sports Legends
- Universities and Educational Institutions
- Healthcare Facilities and Services
Fountain is a historic small town at the base of Pikes Peak, offering a friendly atmosphere with convenient access to Colorado Springs and Fort Carson.
About the City
Official Status and Administrative Affiliation
The city's full official name is the City of Fountain . It is a Home Rule Municipality located in El Paso County, Colorado, United States . The region is famously known for its stunning landscapes, including the front range of the Rocky Mountains and the iconic Pikes Peak .
Historical Names and Nicknames
Fountain's official motto, seen on its city seal, is "Pure Colorado" . The city and its surrounding valley take their name from Fountain Creek (Fountaine Qui Bouille, meaning "bubbling springs" in French), which flows through the area . This name was given by early French explorers and trappers .
Date of Foundation and Age
Fountain was founded in 1859, the same year as Denver, Golden, and Central City, with early ambitions of becoming a major city or even the state capital . It was officially incorporated as a town on April 23, 1903 . This makes it one of the oldest incorporated towns in the Pikes Peak region, with the oldest continually operating post office in El Paso County .
Geographical Position and Coordinates
Fountain is located in central Colorado at the coordinates 38°41′38″N 104°41′53″W (38.6886, -104.6829 as provided) . It sits at the base of the towering Pikes Peak and the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains . The city is situated along Fountain Creek and is approximately 10 miles (16 km) south of downtown Colorado Springs . The elevation in the center of the city is 5,545 feet (1,690 meters) above sea level .
City Type and Economic Specialization
Fountain functions primarily as a residential suburb and a vital support community for the nearby Fort Carson military installation . Its economy is also rooted in its historic role in agriculture and as a railroad shipping center . The city retains a "small-town atmosphere" while providing essential services and amenities .
Population and Demographics
According to the 2010 census, the city's population was 25,846, with an estimated population of 30,735 in 2019 . By 2020, the recorded population was 29,802 . As a suburb of Colorado Springs and a neighbor to Fort Carson, it is part of a dynamic and growing region. A significant portion of the community is connected to the military, supporting the men and women serving the country .
City's "Calling Card" (Briefly)
Fountain is best described as "Pure Colorado"—a historic town that perfectly blends charming, country living with breathtaking views of Pikes Peak and convenient access to the urban amenities of Colorado Springs . It's a community with deep roots in the Old West, a resilient spirit commemorated in its annual "Blast" celebration, and a welcoming atmosphere for families and those affiliated with nearby Fort Carson .
Geography
Mountains and Mountain Ranges
Fountain's most defining geographical feature is its proximity to the iconic Pikes Peak. The city is located at its base, offering "attractive views" of this famous fourteener and the Front Range . Pikes Peak stands at an elevation of 14,115 feet (4,302 meters) and is the inspiration for the patriotic song "America the Beautiful," which Katharine Lee Bates wrote after viewing the area from its summit .
Water Bodies (Rivers, Lakes, Waterfalls)
The city is named after and situated along Fountain Creek (Fountaine Qui Bouille) . This creek flows south through the city and is a central natural feature. It was historically a gathering place for Ute, Arapaho, and Cheyenne peoples and later for trappers and traders . Today, it is the centerpiece of the Fountain Creek Regional Park, offering recreational opportunities .
Climate and Weather
Climate Type and General Characteristics
Fountain has a climate typical of the high-desert Front Range region. It is characterized by very cold and snowy winters and warm summers, with the sky being partly cloudy year-round . The city enjoys a significant number of sunny days throughout the year.
Average Temperatures by Month
Temperatures in Fountain vary significantly between seasons .
- Hottest Month: July, with an average high of 86°F (30°C) and an average low of 60°F (16°C).
- Coldest Month: December, with an average high of 45°F (7°C) and an average low of 22°F (-6°C). Over the course of a year, temperatures typically range from 21°F (-6°C) to 87°F (31°C), and rarely drop below 5°F (-15°C) or rise above 94°F (34°C) .
Precipitation and Humidity
The area experiences a wetter season from late April to early September. The months with the most precipitation are July and August, with an average of 9.1 days of at least 0.04 inches of rain each . The winter months are very dry, with January averaging only 1.2 days with precipitation. Snowfall is common in winter, with March typically seeing the most snow, averaging 1.7 inches .
Sunny Days and UV Index
The sunniest and clearest period of the year is from mid-August through early November, with September being the clearest month . During this time, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy about 75% of the time. The length of the day varies from 9 hours and 28 minutes in December to 14 hours and 53 minutes in June .
Seasonality and Best Time for a Visit
The best time to visit Fountain for warm-weather activities is from mid-June to early September .
- Summer (June-August): Warm to hot with afternoon highs in the low 80s to mid-80s °F. This is the wettest time of year, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms, particularly in July and August. It's an ideal time for hiking and enjoying the region's parks.
- Fall (September-October): Features some of the clearest skies and most comfortable temperatures, with highs dropping from the high 70s in September to the mid-60s in October. Excellent for outdoor exploration.
- Winter (November-March): Very cold and snowy. Highs are often below 52°F (11°C), and nights frequently drop below freezing. This season is for those who enjoy winter landscapes and snow activities.
- Spring (April-May): A transitional season with gradually warming temperatures and a mix of rain and snow showers.
Landmarks
Pikes Peak International Raceway (PPIR)
Located in Fountain, the Pikes Peak International Raceway is a major motorsports facility featuring a one-mile paved oval . It previously hosted NASCAR and Indy Racing League events. Today, it is a hub for regional club road course races, drift days, car shows, and track days, making it a key destination for auto enthusiasts .
Fountain Creek Regional Park and Trail
This beautiful public park, open year-round, offers a natural escape within the city. The Fountain Creek Regional Trail starts here and provides an 11-mile, multi-recreational path that connects north to Colorado Springs and the Pikes Peak Greenway Trail, perfect for hiking, biking, and wildlife viewing .
Historic Olde Town District
Fountain's historic downtown, Olde Town, retains its small-town charm along Main Street . Here, you can find the historic Fountain Valley Historical Society Museum, housed in a former school, which showcases the area's history, including exhibits on the early settlers and the infamous 1888 train explosion . Nearby stands the Fountain Trading Company, established in 1898, a mercantile that once supplied miners and ranchers and still stands at 117 Main Street . The plaza at City Hall features the community's famous fountains .
The Commemoration of "The Blast"
A unique and important part of Fountain's identity is its annual commemoration of "The Blast." This refers to a catastrophic train wreck in 1888 when a freight train carrying explosives collided with a passenger train, leveling part of the town . The event is remembered each July with an annual street dance held at City Hall Plaza, celebrating the city's resilience and rebuilding after the disaster .
Metcalfe Park
A hub for recreation and community events, Metcalfe Park offers shady picnic spots and modern facilities . It features a large, challenging skateboard park and a newly paved pump track for bikers of all skill levels . The park also hosts community events like the "Community Night at the Park" in September .
Transport
Nearest Major Airports
While Fountain does not have its own commercial airport, it is strategically located near two major hubs .
- Colorado Springs Airport (COS) is the closest, situated just 8 miles north of Fountain along the Powers Boulevard corridor. It offers non-stop direct flights to many cities in the U.S.
- Denver International Airport (DEN) is located about 85 miles to the north and provides a much broader network of over 600 non-stop daily flights to both U.S. and international destinations .
Main Highways
Fountain is a transportation hub, defined by its excellent connectivity .
- Interstate 25 (I-25) is the primary north-south artery running along the Front Range, directly serving the city and connecting it to Colorado Springs, Denver, and beyond .
- Powers Boulevard (Highway 21) provides a high-speed eastern bypass, connecting Fountain directly to I-25 and the Colorado Springs Airport .
- U.S. Highway 85/87 runs through the city, connecting it to the historic Fountain Valley and other local communities .
Public Transportation
Fountain is integrated into regional and local public transit networks. It is part of the state's Bustang intercity bus network, specifically the Lamar-Pueblo-Colorado Springs Outrider line, which provides service to and from the city . Additionally, Fountain operates a municipal bus service that links the city with Pikes Peak Community College . Ride-sharing services like Uber are also available for getting around town .
Railway Services
Fountain has a unique distinction in the region as the only secondary location along the Front Range with dual-railway serviceability, served by both BNSF Railway and Union Pacific (UP) . This infrastructure, originally part of the power plant loop, highlights the city's historical and ongoing importance as a railroad town .
Major Roads and Infrastructure
The city has invested significantly in roadway improvements to manage growth and improve connectivity. Key projects include the connection of Venetucci Boulevard and Illinois Avenue, which have improved access to the Highlands development and the historic Olde Town district . This robust infrastructure makes Fountain an attractive location for businesses in manufacturing, distribution, and logistics .
Local Cuisine and Culinary Traditions
Fountain's dining scene is a delightful surprise, offering a diverse range of flavors that reflect its community. While it may be a quiet neighbor to Colorado Springs, the city is a hidden gem for food lovers, with a strong focus on authentic, family-run establishments .
Tacos al Pastor at Tacos Del Gordo
For a taste of street-style Mexican cuisine elevated to an art form, Tacos al Pastor from Tacos Del Gordo is a must-try . The star of the show is the massive, vertical trompo (spit) of marinated pork, which spins and caramelizes to perfection. The pork is marinated in achiote and pineapple, resulting in meat that is juicy, slightly charred, and subtly sweet. It is served traditionally on two small corn tortillas with a sprinkle of onions, cilantro, and a slice of pineapple. This spot is a taco purist's sanctuary and a local favorite for an evening meal .
The Breakfast Taco at El Super Taco
For many in Fountain, the day doesn't start until they've had a breakfast taco from El Super Taco . This isn't just a meal; it's a local institution. The magic lies in the handmade flour tortillas that are soft, pliable, and faintly toasted on the comal. For the quintessential experience, order the Carne Adovada Breakfast Taco, which features tender, red chili-marinated pork perfectly complemented by fluffy scrambled eggs and melted cheese. Locals recommend adding a dash of their vibrant green salsa for a bright, herbaceous kick .
The California Burrito at Albertacos
A true icon of Southern Colorado fast food, the California Burrito from Albertacos is the stuff of legend . This massive, decadent creation is stuffed with seasoned carne asada, crispy golden french fries, cheese, sour cream, and guacamole. It's a genius fusion of flavors and textures that has garnered a cult following. The Fountain location of this mini-chain is a vital artery for the local appetite, with a perpetually long drive-thru line that testifies to its popularity .
Unique Local Ingredient: Green Chili
While not a single dish, the green chili served in Fountain is a defining ingredient of the region's cuisine. This flavorful, medium-heat sauce is a staple and can elevate almost any dish . At Albertacos, for example, getting a side of their green chili is considered essential, as it enhances everything it touches. It's a true taste of Southern Colorado and a must-try for anyone wanting to eat like a local .
Museums
Fountain itself has a limited number of museums, but its proximity to Colorado Springs provides access to a wealth of exceptional museums just a short drive away.
Museums in Fountain and Fort Carson
Within the immediate area, the primary museum is military-focused due to the city's proximity to Fort Carson. The 4th Infantry Division Museum (6012B Nelson Blvd, Fort Carson, CO) offers insights into the history of this prominent Army division . For a unique local experience just outside of Fountain, the John May Museum Center (710 Rock Creek Canyon Rd, Colorado Springs, CO) houses the May Natural History Museum, which features one of the world's most outstanding collections of invertebrates .
World-Class Museums in Nearby Colorado Springs
Just a short drive north, Colorado Springs offers a variety of renowned museums.
- U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Museum (200 S Sierra Madre St, Colorado Springs, CO): This 60,000-square-foot, one-of-a-kind museum is an interactive and immersive tribute to Team USA athletes and the Olympic and Paralympic movements .
- Colorado Springs Pioneers Museum (215 S Tejon St, Colorado Springs, CO): Housed in a historic building, this museum showcases the history and heritage of the Pikes Peak region .
- National Museum of World War II Aviation (775 Aviation Way, Colorado Springs, CO): Visitors can explore a large hangar filled with meticulously restored WWII-era aircraft .
- Penrose Heritage Museum (11 Lake Cir, Colorado Springs, CO): This museum displays the personal artifact collection of Colorado Springs' philanthropists and entrepreneurs, Spencer and Julie Penrose, including a renowned collection of carriages and stagecoaches .
- Peterson Air and Space Museum (150 E Ent Ave, Colorado Springs, CO): Established in 1982, this museum on Peterson Space Force Base tells the story of air and space power in the region .
Specialized and Unique Museums Nearby
For those with niche interests, the Colorado Springs area has several specialized museums.
- Rocky Mountain Dinosaur Resource Center (201 S Fairview St, Woodland Park, CO): Located about 30 minutes from Colorado Springs, this 20,000 square foot museum features outstanding fossils and prehistoric exhibits .
- World Figure Skating Museum & Hall of Fame (20 1st St, Colorado Springs, CO): The only museum of its kind in the world, it houses artifacts, memorabilia, and a Hall of Fame dedicated to the sport of figure skating .
- Ghost Town Museum (400 S 21st St, Colorado Springs, CO): This museum preserves a piece of Colorado's Wild West history, with a collection of artifacts and buildings from the Gold Rush era .
- Western Museum of Mining & Industry (225 N Gate Blvd, Colorado Springs, CO): This museum features artifacts and research involving the region's early mining and industrial activities .
- McAllister House Museum (423 N Cascade Ave, Colorado Springs, CO): This restored 1873 house was built for Maj. Henry McAllister, who assisted Gen. William Palmer in developing Colorado Springs, and contains original furnishings .
Sport and Sports Legends
Sporting Events and Local Athletics
While Fountain may not have major professional sports teams, it is a hub for youth and amateur sports, particularly in the realm of marksmanship. The city is home to the Fountain Fort Carson High School AJROTC program, which is a powerhouse in competitive air rifle shooting . The school hosts major regional and state-level competitions, including the annual Rocky Mountain Regional CMP Cup Match every December and the Colorado State Junior Olympic Championships in April . Its 10-lane range can be expanded to support up to 60 lanes in the main gym or the Dean Fleischauer Activities Center, drawing teams from across the state for these prestigious events .
Sports in Nearby Colorado Springs
For professional and Olympic-level sports, residents and visitors look to neighboring Colorado Springs.
- U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Museum (200 S Sierra Madre St, Colorado Springs, CO): As the home of the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee, Colorado Springs is the heart of Team USA. This museum is a world-class tribute to the athletes and the Olympic movement .
- Rocky Mountain Motorcycle Museum (19 North Tejon St, Colorado Springs, CO): Located in Colorado Springs, this museum celebrates the history of motorcycles .
- Colorado Curling Club: Evidence of a competitive curling team representing "Fountain/Fountain" in the Colorado Curling Cup shows that residents are active in the sport at a state level .
Universities and Educational Institutions
Fountain itself does not host four-year universities, but it is strategically located within a region rich with higher education opportunities, from community colleges to renowned research institutions .
Higher Education in Fountain and the Region
The primary local resource for post-secondary education is Pikes Peak State College, a two-year college offering a wide range of associate degrees and workforce training programs . For four-year degrees and graduate studies, students and residents typically commute to the nearby cities of Colorado Springs and Pueblo .
Four-Year Colleges and Universities in Colorado Springs
The nearby city of Colorado Springs is home to several prominent four-year institutions.
- University of Colorado Colorado Springs (UCCS): A comprehensive research university offering bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. It is one of the largest employers in the city and a key part of the University of Colorado system .
- United States Air Force Academy: One of the most prestigious military academies in the world, located just north of Colorado Springs. Its iconic cadet chapel is a famous landmark .
- Colorado College: A private, nationally-ranked liberal arts college known for its unique "Block Plan," where students focus on one class at a time .
- Colorado Technical University (CTU): A private, for-profit university offering career-oriented degree programs .
Universities in Pueblo
Just to the south, Pueblo offers additional options.
- Colorado State University Pueblo (CSU Pueblo): A public university offering a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs, with strong ties to the local community .
Graduate Schools
For advanced degrees, the region offers options such as Webster University and Regis University's MBA program, both located in the Colorado Springs area, in addition to graduate programs at UCCS and Colorado College .
Healthcare Facilities and Services
Fountain has recently seen significant improvements in its local healthcare infrastructure, greatly expanding access for its residents .
UCHealth Primary Care - Fountain
In February 2025, UCHealth opened a new primary care clinic in Fountain, addressing a critical need for accessible medical services in the city . Located at 6161 Timber Rail Point, Suite 100, this 6,700-square-foot facility is UCHealth's only primary care clinic in Fountain and can treat an estimated 14,000 patients annually .
- Services Offered: The clinic provides comprehensive and preventative care, treating a wide range of conditions from allergies and the common cold to diabetes, fractures, and sprains . It also offers on-site dental and lab services, as well as support for patients with behavioral health needs . Providers at the clinic can coordinate care with UCHealth specialists, ensuring patients can receive other treatments they may need without extensive travel .
- Impact: This new clinic represents a major step forward for the community. Fountain Mayor Sharon Thompson noted that it means "accessibility for parents to be able to take their kids to get treated without having to spend half their day in Denver," and for residents who may lack transportation to facilities in Colorado Springs .
Other Healthcare Options in Fountain
In addition to the new UCHealth clinic, residents have other local options:
- UCHealth Freestanding Emergency Room: UCHealth also operates a freestanding emergency room in Fountain for more urgent medical needs .
- Peak Vista Community Health Centers: The Health Center at Fountain offers primary care, dental, behavioral health, and lab services. As a nonprofit, Peak Vista specializes in working with underserved populations and offers a sliding-fee scale .
- CommonSpirit Health Urgent Care: An urgent care facility is located on Fountain Mesa Road for non-emergency but immediate care needs .
Regional Hospitals
The closest community hospital is Evans Army Community Hospital on the Fort Carson military installation, though it does not accept civilian ambulances . For most hospital-based care, residents travel north to the numerous medical centers in Colorado Springs.